Bibliographic record
Abstract
为了选育有经济价值的易位系,探讨小麦-黑麦间产生易位的频率,本研究以小麦-黑麦代换系DS5R/5A和DS6R/6A为母本,以小麦-黑麦易位系克珍(Kezhen)和带有杀配子染色体的代换系DSGC1为父本,分别进行田间杂交。结果表明:DS5R/5A、DS6R/6A与DSGC1(2S)杂交结实率低,平均为27.7%,与克珍(T3B.3R)杂交结实率高于前者,平均结实率为59.3%,二者均好于远缘杂交的结实率,这也表明带有杀配子染色体的亲本影响结实率;对选出的54株DS5R/5A×DSGC1、DS6R/6A×DSGC1杂种后代与80株DS5R/5A×克珍、DS6R/6A×克珍杂种后代进行C-分带、原位杂交和分子标记鉴定后发现,二者的易位频率分别为11.1%和8.8%,并且多为染色体端部小片段易位,这种小片段易位可能是代换系间杂交部分同源染色体交换产生的。此外,也表明杀配子染色体在引起染色体断裂后可发生染色体易位。本研究共获得T5RL.5AS、T5RS.5DL、T5RS.5BL、T6RL.6DS、6RL.6BS以及T6RS.6BL等13个易位系,平均易位频率为9.6%。
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.013 | 0.004 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".