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Record W90800017

Integración hemisférica en las Américas: del TLCAN a la ALCA

2012· article· es· W90800017 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Gerardo López Cervantes

Bibliographic record

VenueMediterráneo económico · 2012
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInternational Relations in Latin America
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePhilosophy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

El Tratado de Libre Comercio de America del Norte (TLCAN/NAFTA, EEUU/Canada/Mexico) y la frustrada hemisferica Asociacion de Libre Comercio de las Americas (ALCA/AFTA), son muestras de dos metodos diferentes de integracion economica en las Americas. Siendo el TLCAN el referente de mayor exito, frente a la virtual desaparicion del proyecto ALCA, por la renuencia de los Estados de Sudamerica a aceptar las propuestas estadounidenses; debido a la persistencia de criterios nacionalistas, contrarios al espiritu de una integracion del conjunto del continente, desde Alaska a Tierra del Fuego. A esas aspiraciones continentales se agregan en el articulo, en un nivel de objetivos de menos alcance, las reuniones y acuerdos de la Organizacion de Estados Iberoamericanos (muy lejos de ser un homologo de la Commonwealth), asi como la proyeccion de empresas espanolas en Iberoamerica y el Caribe.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.153
Threshold uncertainty score0.304

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0030.004
Scholarly communication0.0060.003
Open science0.0000.004
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.348
Teacher spread0.335 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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