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Modulating Neutrophil‐Derived MPO‐Endothelial Surface Binding with CORMs

2015· article· en· W947640478 on OpenAlexaff
Eric K. Patterson, Douglas F. Fraser, Ken Inoue, Gediminas Cepinskas

Bibliographic record

VenueThe FASEB Journal · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide
Canadian institutionsWestern UniversityLawson Health Research Institute
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMyeloperoxidaseUmbilical veinChemistryBiochemistryInflammationCormIn vitroImmunologyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) binds to vascular endothelial cells (EC) through a mechanism that, at least in part, involves interactions with glycosaminoglycans expressed on the endothelial surface. MPO that is closely associated with endothelial cells can directly damage them through its catalytic activity. Our previous work demonstrated that carbon monoxide‐releasing molecule 3 (CORM‐3) inhibits MPO catalytic activity and can thereby mitigate its detrimental effects during severe inflammation. The effects and mechanisms of CORM‐dependent modulation of MPO‐vascular EC binding are not yet investigated. We have employed in vitro assays to study neutrophil‐derived MPO binding to human umbilical vein EC (HUVEC) following treatment with two structurally different CORMs; CORM‐3 and CORM‐401, synthesized based on Ru or Mn transition metals, respectively. Our results indicate that at equimolar concentrations CORM‐3, but not CORM‐401 inhibits MPO‐endothelial surface binding. Inactivated CORM‐3 (iCORM‐3) did not inhibit MPO binding to EC We conclude that in addition to CORM‐3‐dependent suppression of MPO catalytic activity, reduced MPO binding to EC in the presence of CORM‐3 may provide an additional mechanism that contributes to CORM‐dependent suppression of inflammation and endothelial damage.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.002

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread0.215 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueThe FASEB JournalSame topicHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon MonoxideFrench-language works237,207