Notice bibliographique
Résumé
In connection with the acute problem of energy supply, the Ukrainian government has high hopes for the significant shale gas resources, expected by geologists. In my article, I examined the geological resources of shale gas in Ukraine, the possibility of their transfer to the technically recoverable resources, timeframes of industrial development of the new kind of hydrocarbons and the possible role of shale gas in the future energy supply in I used published and Russian sources to assess shale gas resources of Dnieper-Donets depression (Yuzovskoe deposit) and Carpathian Depression (Olesskoe deposit). According to the report of the Energy Information Agency of the United States in June 2013, for Ukraine, it entails risky geological and unproven technically recoverable resources, for redeployment of which into real reserves the country needs significant amounts of drilling, financing and not less than five years of time. In the most optimistic scenario, the first commercial shale gas in could be received no earlier than in 5 years, and self-production of gas in (at least partial) could be achieved no earlier than in 10 years. shale gas; unconventional hydrocarbon resources; Ukraine; Dnieper-Donets Basin; Yuzovskoe deposit; Olesskoe deposit Aguilera R.F. Economics of Oil and Supply in the Former Soviet Union. International Journal of Global Energy Issues 35.6 (2012): 480–493. Anonymous. Canada Looks to Shales for Boost to Supply. Oil and Journal 107.46 (2009): 18–22. Asche F., Oglend A., Osmundsen P. Gas Versus Oil Prices: The Impact of Energy Policy 47 (2012): 117–124. Aslund A. Gazprom: Challenged Giant in Need of Reform. Russia after the Global Economic Crisis. Washington, DC: Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2010, pp. 151–168. Boersma T., Johnson C. Revolution: US and EU Policy and Research Agendas. Review of Policy Research 29.4 (2012): 570–576. Bunger J.M., Crowford P.M., Johnson H.R. Is Oil America's Answer to Peak-Oil Challenge?. Oil and Journal 102.30 (2004): 16–24. Business On Blood: Deposits of Not Give Rest to U.S. News. Internet Newspaper. Russian State TV & Radio Company, 18 May 2014. Web. . (In Russian). Crockett J., Morse D. New Albany in Illinois: Emerging Play or Prolific Source. Oil and Journal 108.33 (2010): 72–79. Deutch J. Good News about Gas-The Natural Revolution and Its Consequences. Foreign Affairs 90 (2011): 82–84. Donetsk Republic Has Banned Production of on Its Territory. Dialogue. HOTSPORT Ltd., 21 May 2014. Web. . (In Russian). Dreyen I., Stang G. Revolution': Challenges and Implications for the EU. EUISS Brief 11 (2013). PDF file. . Horsfield B., Schulz H.-M. Shale Exploration and Exploitation. Marine and Petroleum Geology 31.1 (2012): 1–2. Jaffe A.M. Shale Will Rock the World. Wall Street Journal 10 May 2010. Web. . Kristoffersen S.-A. Potential in An Assessment of a Large Opportunity. Bahrain: Lulu.com, 2010. eBook (PDF). Krivosheev P. Battles for Slavyansky and News Agency Rosbalt N.p., 14 May 2014. Web. . (In Russian). Law B.E., Ulmishek G.F., Kabyshev B.P., Pashova N.T., Krivosheya V.A. Basin-Centered Evaluated in Dnieper-Donets Basin, Donbas Foldbelt, Ukraine. Oil and Journal 96.47 (1998): 74–78. Machulina S.A., Yaroshenko A.V., Dakhnova M.V., Vakarchuk S.G., Strizhak L.I., Mozhegova S.V. Paleozoic Domanikoid Strata at Southwestern Margin of the Donbass. Proceedings of the VII International Conference “New Ideas in Geology and Geochemistry of Oil and Gas. Actual Problems in Geology and Geochemistry of Oil and (In Memory of B.A. Sokolov and V.V. Semenovich)”. Moscow: GEOS Publisher, 2004, pp. 335–456. (In Russian). Medlock K.B., Jaffe A.M., Hartley P.R. and US National Security. Houston, TX: James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy of Rice University, 2011. Polityuk P., Balmforth R. Ukraine Signs $10 Billion Deal with Chevron. Reuters. Thomson Reuters, 5 Nov. 2013. Web. . Rogers H. Shale – the Unfolding Story. Oxford Review of Economic Policy 27.1 (2011): 117–143. Sachsenhofer R.F., Koltun Y.V. Black Shales in – A Marine and Petroleum Geology 31.1 (2012): 125–136. Sachsenhofer R. F., Shymanovsky V. A., Bechtel A., Gratzer R., Horsfield B., Reischenbacher D. Palaeozoic Source Rocks in the Dniepr–Donets Basin, Ukraine. Petroleum Geoscience 16.4 (2010): 377–399. Schulz H.-M., Horsfield B., Sachsenhofer R.F. Shale in Europe: A Regional Overview and Current Research Activities. Geological Society. Petroleum Geology Conference Series. London: Geological Society of London, 2010, volume 7, pp. 1079–1085. Stevens P. The 'Shale Revolution': Hype and Reality. London: Chatham House, 2010. The First Ukrainian Well Will Be Drilled in July. Korrespondent.net. Correspondent Ltd., 27 Jan. 2014. Web. . (In Russian). Tsvetkov L.D., Nsvetkova N.L. Hydrocarbons. Bibliographic Review. Yaroslavl: Nedra Publisher, 2012. (In Russian). Ukrainian Media: Russia ‘Occupied’ Slovyansk Because of Large Field. News Agency Rosbalt N.p., 28 Apr. 2012. Web. . (In Russian). U.S. Department of Energy. Modern Development in the United States: A Primer, DE-FG26-04NT15455. Department of Energy. Office of Fossil Energy and National Technology Laboratory. Office of Fossil Energy, April 2009, PDF-file . Ulmishek G.F. Petroleum Geology and Resources of the Dnieper-Donets Basin, and Russia. Geological Survey Bulletin 2201-EU.S. Department of the Interior Geological Survey Department of the Interior, 2001. PDF-file. . US Energy Information Administration. Technically Recoverable Oil and Resources: An Assessment of 137 Formation in 41 Countries Outside the United States. EIA Independent Statistics & Analysis. Energy Information Administration, 10 June 2013. Web. . Kiseleva, N. L. in Ukraine: Hopes, Reality, and Politics. Space and Time 2 (2014): 258–263. (In Russian). Fixed network address 2226-7271provr_st2-16.2014.93.
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Science ouverte | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,007 | 0,017 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; les deux têtes enseignantes s’accordent sur ce qui est montré ici.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».