Notice bibliographique
Résumé
HARRIET TUBMAN: FREEDOM LEADER, FREEDOM SEEKER Rosemary Sadlier Toronto: Dundurn, 2012 In Harriet Tubman: Freedom Leader, Freedom Seeker, Rosemary Sadlier paints a portrait of an escaped slave who became a leader of the Underground Railroad, the network of abolitionists who ferried runaway slaves from the United States to Canada. While much has been written about Tubman as a heroine of American history, Sadlier's contribution is her successful attempt to place Tubman within the context of Canadian women's Harriet Tubman ran away from slavery in Maryland to Pennsylvania in 1849 and arrived in Canada in 1850. In her lifetime, Tubman made approximately nineteen illicit trips across the border and rescued over 300 enslaved African Americans. Demographics, Sadlier maintains, was a key factor in Tubman's decision to bring enslaved runaways all the way to Canadian cities as opposed to staying in the American North. She writes, St. Catharines was a significant centre for the reception of black people on the Underground Railroad, with an African-Canadian population of over 1,000 out of a total population of about 7,000. Sadlier uses oral family histories, interviewing descendants of Tubman in the U.S. and Canada, to supplement archival documents charting the different routes taken by Tubman in her underground journeys. Sadlier emphasizes the barriers that Tubman overcame not only as a slave but also as a woman. She states, Running away was not the sort of thing that black women usually did to resist slavery. It tended to be a man's form of resistance. Because of the stake that women had in the care of their children, or because they were working so closely supervised in the master's house, the absence of enslaved women would be noticed quickly. Yet even with such disadvantages, Tubman managed to liberate herself and many others. Sadlier highlights little-known aspects of Tubman's life, including her service in the Union army as a nurse, a spy, and a scout. During the Civil War, Tubman led a raid on the Combahee River that freed over 750 enslaved African Americans. According to Sadlier, made Harriet Tubman the first woman to lead a military assault in American history. This biography falters, however, in its vague claims about slavery in general. For instance, Sadlier argues, Due to the way that enslaved African women were forcibly taken, the children the women bore could not just be their child, but could also be their sibling, their grandchild, or their cousin. …
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Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,004 | 0,004 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; les deux têtes enseignantes s’accordent sur ce qui est montré ici.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».