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Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Torn Dunkel. Color Blind: The Forgotten Team That Broke Baseball's Color Line. New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 2013. 345 pp. Cloth, $25.00. Cliff Hight In Color Blind: The Forgotten Team That Broke Baseball's Color Line, long-time journalist Tom Dunkel crafts an engaging account of a uniquely successful 19305 semipro team from Bismarck, North Dakota. This integrated team, existing in a state with a miniscule African American population, was ahead of its time fielding Negro league players, including Satchel Paige, Quincy Trouppe, Hilton Smith, Ted Radcliffe, and others. They played side-by-side with white ballplayers and led the Bismarck team to the 1935 championship of the National Baseball Congress semipro tournament. Color Blind stands as an important narrative that adds to the body of historical writing about race relations in baseball. Dunkel is a freelance writer with articles in national magazines and newspapers. In his first book, he uses this writing experience adeptly with a read- able style that should resonate with casual consumers and even engross more studied experts. His polished ability is evident as he winds the narrative through brief detours that touch diverse subjects, including the Harlem Globetrotters, the House of David team, the Ku Klux Klan, and the effects of the Great Depression on the northern plains. The author became fascinated with the story of the Bismarcks after reading articles about Double Duty Radcliffe, whose chatterbox style and longevity made him one of the elder statesmen for the Negro leagues and black baseball. Radcliffe's mention of playing in Bismarck started Dunkel on research stops across the country. Dunkel said, It took several years to untangle the spaghetti of conflicting facts, half truths, and rumors surrounding the Bismarck team and the lost world of semipro baseball (295). Semiprofessional had existed intermittently in Bismarck since 1911, and by the 193os local car salesman Neil Churchill had spent many years managing the team or drumming up support for it. When he returned to manage the team in 1933, he decided to spend money bringing in quality players, regardless of race. Dunkel focuses Color Blind on the team's exploits between 1933 and 1936, when Bismarck was home to this special group of ballplayers. Churchill's biggest catch was pitching great Satchel Paige, who became the club's chief drawing card in 1933 and 1935. He proved his value by winning over thirty games, losing only two, and tying once during the two seasons. Yet, as Dunkel noted, Paige had thoroughbred ability, but the heart of a wild stallion (77). One of Paige's excursions was a trip to a nearby American Indian reservation where he got some homemade snake-oil lotion that became part of his postgPme massage routine--an example of the many legendary stories from Paige's life that Dunkel relates. Another major character is Quincy Trouppe, the team's consistent backstop, who played from 1933 to 1936, the early years of his twenty-three-year international playing career. He was a fan favorite and a steady force on the field and in the clubhouse. Dunkel ably weaves Trouppe's story into the fabric of the Bismarck team experience. …
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,184 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle