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Enregistrement W2550078323 · doi:10.1016/s0020-7292(03)00215-7

Introduction

2003· article· en· W2550078323 sur OpenAlexaboutno aff
Arturo Acosta

Notice bibliographique

RevueInternational Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics · 2003
Typearticle
Langueen
DomaineMedicine
ThématiqueFemale Genital Mutilation/Cutting Issues
Établissements canadiensnon disponible
Organismes subventionnairesnon disponible
Mots-clésMedicineReproductive healthPleasureEthical issuesPopulationEngineering ethicsPsychologyEnvironmental health

Résumé

récupéré en direct d'OpenAlex

The World Report on Women's Health was first published on the occasion of FIGO's 40th anniversary. Now, as we approach our 50th anniversary, it is my great pleasure to write an introduction to this, the fourth report. As was the case with the previous issues, this one offers commentary on a vast array of topics impacting the quality of care—or all too often the lack of it—around the world. I have to thank Dr Louis Keith and his colleagues at the IJGO Editorial office in Chicago for the invaluable help they provided throughout the preparation of this issue. It could truly not have been done without them. As my predecessor Markku Seppälä noted in the second edition, factors affecting women's health go well beyond the classical biomedical definitions describing conditions causing infirmity or disease. The papers contained in the following pages certainly validate this concept, ranging as they do from female genital mutilation and the ongoing debate in Nahid Toubia's paper about whether progress has really been made, through issues of safe motherhood and the success of the FIGO Save the Mothers Initiative, and the persistently worrying matter of violence against women, often inflicted by their life partners in a domestic environment. This edition of the World Report has been structured to group together issues relating to Childhood and Adolescence, Reproductive Health, Technology and Women's Health, Medical and Ethical Issues, and Sexual and Reproductive Rights—a field where, with support from the David & Lucile Packard Foundation, FIGO has done some remarkable work in recent years through its dedicated Committee chaired by Dr Dorothy Shaw from Vancouver, Canada. The past few years have seen FIGO evolve from an organization involved purely in advocacy to one that has ‘rolled up its sleeves’ and actively intervened in areas where it could be of great help. The World Report—although not specifically about FIGO—reflects this new determination to ‘do something’ about the problems that our profession faces on an almost daily basis. The articles detailing the activities of the Save the Mothers Initiative by G. Benagiano and B. Thomas give a fascinating insight into the manner in which FIGO has harnessed its unique ability to bring together those from the so-called ‘developed’ world—who have most to offer—with those from the so-called ‘developing’ world—who have most to gain. This has been a long-term project that has been fraught with difficulty but which, with perseverance, has been an undoubted, albeit qualified, success. The treatment of vesico-vaginal fistulae is also an area in which—along with the Averting Maternal Death and Disability Section at Columbia University—FIGO has begun to take action. The paper written by P. Hilton provides an insight as to why this is a long overdue area for action by the obstetric/gynecologic community worldwide. It is tempting, when writing an introduction to a report that is published only once every three years, to reflect on the past and what has happened since the last volume. Certainly, many of the papers presented here do just that. But I would like to think that, in looking at the past we are in fact looking to the future by building on the experience gained and the lessons learned. Dr Shirish Sheth, in his introductory remarks to the World Report on Women's Health 2000, made the point that the then new millennium offered both endless possibilities and exciting challenges. The papers presented in this World Report on Women's Health 2003 clearly show that our profession, whilst facing up to these new challenges and addressing them head on, still has much to do to achieve our aim of providing quality care to women and their children worldwide regardless of their geographic location. By working together, however, I believe that we can make major improvements and I pray that, in three years time, my successor, in writing his or her introductory remarks is able to reflect again on the progress made and enhancements to well being that have been achieved in that relatively short period of time. Sometimes, by taking a lot of small steps, we can cover great distances.

Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.

Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier

Prédiction distillée sur la base complète

Imitation des enseignants

Ni prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.

score de la tête « metaresearch » (Codex)0,000
score de la tête « metaresearch » (Gemma)0,019
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aStatut de validation: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Catégories candidatesMétarecherche
Catégories consensuellesaucune
DomaineSignal candidat: aucune · Signal consensuel: aucune
Devis d'étudeSignal candidat: Sans objet · Signal consensuel: aucune
GenreSignal candidat: Empirique · Signal consensuel: Empirique
Score de désaccord entre enseignants0,762
Score d'incertitude au seuil0,989

Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie

CatégorieCodexGemma
Métarecherche0,0000,019
Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict)0,0000,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens large)0,0000,000
Bibliométrie0,0010,000
Études des sciences et des technologies0,0000,000
Communication savante0,0000,000
Science ouverte0,0000,000
Intégrité de la recherche0,0000,000
Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)0,0010,000

Scores machine (provisoires)

Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.

Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.

Tête enseignante Opus0,015
Tête enseignante GPT0,293
Écart entre enseignants0,278 · la distance entre les deux têtes enseignantes sur ce seul travail
Statut de validationscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle

Classification

machine, non validée

Prédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.

Devis d'étudeSans objet
Domainenon disponible
GenreEmpirique

Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».

En bref

Citations1
Publié2003
Routes d'admission1
Résumé présentoui

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