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Enregistrement W3181670756 · doi:10.47315/archives2021.327.065

Archival Sources and Information Resources of Biographical Researches on the History of Ukrainian Sports

2021· article· en· W3181670756 sur OpenAlexaboutno aff
Oksana Yemchuk, Alina Yisluu

Notice bibliographique

RevueArchivi Ukraїni · 2021
Typearticle
Langueen
DomaineSocial Sciences
ThématiqueSports, Gender, and Society
Établissements canadiensnon disponible
Organismes subventionnairesnon disponible
Mots-clésUkrainianPolitical scienceHistoryLinguisticsPhilosophy

Résumé

récupéré en direct d'OpenAlex

The purpose of the article is to reveal the topic of archival sources and information resources of biographical researches on the history of Ukrainian sports. It is raised the issue of insuffi cient use of archival sources, in particular personnel documents of sports institutions. Emphasis is placed on the necessity to ensure the safety of documents of the sports branch at the present stage. There are also examples of useful electronic resources and meaningful professional publications about outstanding athletes. It is also paid attention to foreign experience of creation the sports archives and training specialists in this fi eld. The research methodology is based on general scientifi c methods of generalization, analysis and synthesis, system approach, comparative-historical and bibliographical research methods, which help to determine the range of sources of sports biography and compare them to each other. Scientifi c novelty. For the fi rst time the article raises issues related to the problems of using archival documents and media publications as a source base for biographical researches on the history of Ukrainian sports from the perspective of their informativeness and objectivity. Conclusions. Electronic resources and media are quite informative sources for studying the biographies of athletes. However, their subjectivity and emotionality often cause mistrust; therefore, the facts presented in such sources require careful verifi cation. That is why archival documents, offi cial profi le sites and professional publications are valuable. Prospects for further studies. The topic of implication of new types of sources to biographical researches of athletes has not been studied in the Ukrainian scientifi c space. There is limited amount of professional biographical researches on famous athletes, but most names may eventually disappear, so the systematization of information about them, its preservation and dissemination are extremely important tasks for researchers of the history of Ukrainian sports. References: 1. Andrukhiv, I. (1992). Zakhidnoukrainski molodizhni tovarystva «Sokil», «Sich», «Plast», «Luh» [Western Ukrainian youth organizations «Sokil», «Sich», «Plast», «Luh»]. Ivano-Frankivsk. [in Ukrainian].2. Archives Nationales du Monde du Travail [The National Archives of the labor world]. Retrieved from: http://www.archivesnationales.culture.gouv.fr/ [in French].3. Bianchi, C. (1999). Sports History? Sports Archives! Journal of Olympic History, 1, 51–52. [in English].4. Biohrafistyka: Stattia pro sportsmena [Biographical studies: an article about a sportsman]. In Velyka ukrainska entsyklopediia. Retrieved from https://vue.gov.ua/ [in Ukrainian].5. 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Novi media yak PR-instrument u sporti [New media as a PR-instrument in sports]. Visnyk Knyzhkovoi palaty, 11, 50–51. [in Ukrainian].18. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved from: https://www.olympic.org/ [in English]. 19. Johnes, M. (2015). Archives and historians of sport. International Journal of the History of Sport, 32(15), 1784–1798. [in English]. https://doi.org/10.1080/09523367.2015.110830720. Kruhliak, M. (2009). Sport v zhytti studentstva pidrosiiskoi Ukrainy druhoi polovyny XIX – pochatku XX st. [Sport in Ukrainian students’ lives under the rule of the Russian empire in the second half of the 19th – at the beginning of the 20th centuries]. Istorychna Panorama, 8, 7–19. [in Ukrainian].21. Krüger, M. (2018). Visual sources in the history of sport: potential, problems, and perspectives with selected examples of sporting art. Historical Social Research, 43, (2 (164)), 72–92. [in English].22. Liakh-Porodko, O. (2011). Sokilsky himnastychny rukh v Ukraini na mezhi XIX–XX stolittia [«Sokil» gymnastic movement in Ukraine at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries]. Kyiv. [in Ukrainian].23. Kurochenko, I. & Malynskyi, I. (Ed.). (2017). Sportyvna lehenda ХХ stolittia: navchalno-metodychnyi posibnyk [Sports legend of the 20th century: study and methodological guide]. Kyiv. [in Ukrainian].24. Matulkin, B. (2016). Dzherela do vyvchennia ukrainskoho sportu v Halychyni kintsia ХІХ st. – 1939 r. Pryklady interpretatsii u svitli istorii povsiakdennia [Sources for studying the Ukrainian sport in Galicia (from the end of the 19th century to 1939). The examples on interpretations through the lens of the history of everyday life]. Naukovi zoshyty istorychnoho fakultetu Lvivskoho universytetu, 17, 154–162. [in Ukrainian].25. Melekh, R. & Pariichuk, I. (2003). Zhyttievy litopys profesora Ivana Mykolaiovycha Boberskoho [Ivan Mykolaiovych Bobersky’s life chronicles]. Pedahohika, psykholohiia ta medyko-biolohichni problemy fizychnoho vykhovannia i sportu, 15, 3–14. [in Ukrainian].26. PhD – A prospective study of the developmental biographies of Great British Pathway athletes. Retrieved from: https://www.bangor.ac.uk/ [in English].27. Platonov, V. (Ed.). (2002). Entsyklopediia olimpiiskoho sportu [The encyclopedia of the Olympic sports] (5 vols.). Kyiv. [in Russian].28. Platonov, V. (Ed.). (2005). Entsyklopediia olimpiiskoho sportu Ukrainy [The encyclopedia of the Olympic sports of Ukraine]. Kyiv. [in Ukrainian].29. Poltavets, T. & Ariekhova, T. (Ed.). (2016). Bibliohrafichny pokazhchyk naukovykh prats rektora, prorektoriv ta dekaniv fakultetiv Natsionalnoho universytetu fizychnoho vykhovannia i sportu Ukrainy: Informatsiino-dovidkove vydannia [Biographical reference guide of the rector’s, vice-rectors’ and faculty deans’ scientific works of the National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine: informational and reference edition]. Kyiv. [in Ukrainian].30. Sadovnyk, O. (2011). Personalny imidzh sportsmeniv [Public image of sportsmen]. Moloda sportyvna nauka Ukrainy: zbirnyk naukovykh prats z haluzi fizychnoho vykhovannia, sportu i zdorovia liudyny, 1, 286–288. Retrieved from: http://repository.ldufk.edu.ua/handle/34606048/1361 [in Ukrainian].31. Savchuk, B. (1996). Ukrainsky Plast 1911–1939 rr. [Ukrainian Plast movement of 1911–1939] Ivano-Frankivsk. [in Ukrainian].32. Section on Sports Archives – SPO. Retrieved from: https://www.ica.org/ [in English]. 33. Sjöblom, K. (1993). Taking care of sports archives – whose responsibility? Canadian Journal of History of Sport, XXIV (2), 91–93. [in English]. https://doi.org/10.1123/cjhs.24.2.9134. Starkov, V. (n.d.). Lobanovsky Valerii Vasylovych. Encyklopedia suchasnoi Ukrainy. Retrieved from: http://esu.com.ua/ [in Ukrainian].35. Trofymiak, B. (2001). Himnastychno-sportyvni orhanizatsii u natsionalno-vyzvolnomu rusi Halychyny (druha polovyna XIX st. – persha polovyna XX st.) [Gymnastic and sports organizations in the midst of the national liberation movement in Galicia (from the second half of the 19th century to the first half of the 20th century)]. Ternopil. [in Ukrainian].36. Vatseba, О. (1994). Sportyvno-himnastychny rukh v Zakhidnii Ukraini (kinets XIX st. – 30-ti roky XX st.) [Sports and gymnastic movement in Western Ukraine (from the end of the 19th century to the 1930s)] (Extended abstract of Candidate’s thesis). Retrieved from: http://repository.ldufk.edu.ua/handle/34606048/668 [in Ukrainian].37. Vatseba, O. (2002). Senior ukrainskoho sportu [The senior of Ukrainian sport]. Pedahohika, psykholohiia ta medyko-biolohichni problemy fizychnoho vykhovannia i sportu, 16, 17–24. [in Ukrainian].38. Verbytsky, V. & Bondarenko, I. (2014). Istoriia fizychnoi kultury ta sportu v Ukraini [The history of physical culture and sport in Ukraine]. Mykolaiv. [in Ukrainian].39. Vertil, O. (2018). Oleksandr Shaparenko: Na hrebeni hvyl [Oleksandr Shaparenko: on the crest of waves] (2nd ed.). Sumy. [in Ukrainian].40. Voloshyn, A. (2013). Ihor Yemchuk: «Peremoha nad soboiu, nad obstavynamy...» [Ihor Yemchuk: «The victory over yourself, over the circumstances…»]. Sport veteraniv Ukrainy, 8(10), 10. Retrieved from: https://avsu.files.wordpress.com/2013/10/gazeta_avsu_09_2013.pdf [in Ukrainian].41. Voloshyn, A. (2014). Piatnadtsiati Olimpiiski Ihry [The 15th Olympic Games]. Sport veteraniv Ukrainy, 4(16), 10–11. Retrieved from: https://avsu.files.wordpress.com/2014/05/gazeta-avsu-04-2014.pdf [in Ukrainian].42. Voloshyn, A. (2016). Dorohotsinne ochko Marii Havrysh [Maria Havrysh’s cherished score]. Sport veteraniv Ukrainy, 2(29), 3. Retrieved from: https://avsu.files.wordpress.com/2016/03/gazeta_asvu_02-site.pdf [in Ukrainian].43. 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Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.

Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier

Prédiction distillée sur la base complète

Imitation des enseignants

Ni prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.

score de la tête « metaresearch » (Codex)0,001
score de la tête « metaresearch » (Gemma)0,000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aStatut de validation: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Catégories candidatesaucune
Catégories consensuellesaucune
DomaineSignal candidat: aucune · Signal consensuel: aucune
Devis d'étudeSignal candidat: Qualitatif · Signal consensuel: aucune
GenreSignal candidat: Empirique · Signal consensuel: Empirique
Score de désaccord entre enseignants0,776
Score d'incertitude au seuil0,691

Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie

CatégorieCodexGemma
Métarecherche0,0010,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict)0,0000,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens large)0,0000,000
Bibliométrie0,0000,000
Études des sciences et des technologies0,0000,002
Communication savante0,0000,000
Science ouverte0,0000,000
Intégrité de la recherche0,0000,000
Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)0,0000,000

Scores machine (provisoires)

Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.

Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.

Tête enseignante Opus0,036
Tête enseignante GPT0,271
Écart entre enseignants0,235 · la distance entre les deux têtes enseignantes sur ce seul travail
Statut de validationscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle

Classification

machine, non validée

Prédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.

Les modèles n’ont appliqué aucune catégorie : rien dans la taxonomie ne correspondait à ce travail.
Devis d'étudeQualitatif
Domainenon disponible
GenreEmpirique

Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».

En bref

Citations0
Publié2021
Routes d'admission1
Résumé présentoui

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