Notice bibliographique
Résumé
IAN TAYLOR WAS A KEY FIGURE IN THE POLITICALLY COMMITTED SOCIOLOGY THAT emerged in the 1960s. Radicalized, like so many intellectuals of his generation by the political flux of the time, he worked prolifically in the fields of criminology, politics, urban studies, sport, and popular culture. He was a polymath: he wrote on a wide array of subjects: soccer hooliganism, gun control, the Hillisborough disaster, glam rock, and money laundering among them; his most recent work included an article and consultancy on the Italian village planned in Manchester and his last piece, written from his hospital bed for the Times Literary Supplement, was on Canadian populism and the common sense revolution. It is perhaps as a criminologist that he was best known. He was a founding member of the National Deviancy Symposium, that irreverent, anarchistic bunch of sociologists who got together in the late 1960s, rehearsing many of the themes and controversies later to be associated with postmodernism and revolutionizing criminology out of recognition. In 1973, he co-authored The New Criminology, which remains in print today, and in 1981, while a lecturer at Sheffield University, he published Law and Order: Arguments for Socialism, which forcefully argued the need for parties of the Left to take seriously the problems of crime, prefiguring much of the present shift in policy and debate. In the 1980s, while working in Canada, he began to develop a criminology that firmly rooted the problem of crime within the wider political economy -- a position that became the hallmark of his later work. But his interests were not solely theoretical. In recent years, following the Dunblane massacre, he became active both politicall y and as a researcher in the campaign to control gun ownership. Numerous packages containing bullets, used syringes, and decaying meat arrived at his address at Salford University. Ian was unperturbed and suggested to the police that it was obviously from a distraught member of the gun lobby. They, for their part, with characteristic aplomb asked whether he had thought of the possibility that the packages might emanate from a disgruntled colleagues or perhaps his wife! The police eventually came round to his point of view, intercepting and searching all his mail and finally arresting the irate gun enthusiast. Ian Taylor's latest book, and to my mind the best, is Crime in Context, published in 1999. In this he traces not only how market societies generate crime, but also how crime itself can be seen as operating as a marketplace. The book received widespread critical acclaim and was awarded the prestigious Michael J. Hindelang award of the American Society of Criminology. Ian Taylor was born in 1944 in Sheffield and educated at the Universities of Durham and Cambridge, returning to Durham to complete his Ph. …
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,003 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».