Notice bibliographique
Résumé
This book is a study of the parishes and their religious life in a medium-sized city in the middle ages.When I embarked on it I thought that the majority of the work would have been done by others, since the Durham archives are so incomparably good, but I was almost completely wrong.There is no history of the life of the medieval lay Christians in the city and their parishes.The history provided by Margaret Bonney in her Lordship and the Urban Community is immensely useful for understanding the secular organisation of the city and its secular life.I have relied on it very heavily and have used the thesis on which it was based, especially the maps of the tenements and the lists of their successive holders. 1 But it almost ignored the religious side of lay life and did not use many of the sources which would have explored it.Barrie Dobson's excellent Durham Priory was intended to be a history of the monastic community and its concerns.2 Though it succeeds in being much more, it was never intended to consider the life of the city parishes, several of which in any case were not owned and managed by the monks.So instead of being a synthesiser I found myself often being a pioneer.In discussing the Christian life and organisation of the laity and secular clergy of Durham city, not including the monastery, one is talking of life in the parishes of St Oswald, St Nicholas, St Margaret, which up to 1431 was part of St Oswald's, St Giles, St Mary Magdalen, St Mary le Bow and St Mary the Less, with dependent chapels for several of these in the country around.Most parishes also had chantry chapels and there were two separate chantry chapels on Elvet Bridge, dedicated to St Andrew and St James, which were joined in the later middle ages.There were in addition several hermitages in the area with some local shrines.There were also notable hospitals: two monastery hospitals for non-monks, as well as Sherburn, Kepier and Witton [Gilbert] in particular, with another called St Leonard's and one in South Street, with one planned at the moatside of the castle which may not have got under way by the end of the period.There were also religious guilds.We have even a little evidence of private household chapels, including the castle chapel.
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,003 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,002 | 0,002 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Communication savante | 0,003 | 0,002 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,418 | 0,209 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».