Analysis of Ice Hockey Player Production and Team Location
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
CHAPTER ONE regional production changes over time.All players who competed on teams in the top professional leagues of North America (the AHL, CHL, ECHL, IHL and NHL) are included in the analysis.Because previous studies covered only one year, they often included college and high school level players in analysis.Since the current study examines four individual years, only professional players are used to keep the amount of data manageable.A few important limitations must be discussed before any analysis is attempted.As with many studies that use hometown information, it must be noted that some discrepancies may exist.Methods for collecting roster information are not always consistent over time or between different leagues.In some occasions players are listed by birthplace as opposed to hometown and this can produce some irregularities.Recreational hockey participation numbers were desired to help explain variations in production in this analysis; however, the author could not acquire this information.Though attempts were made to contact USA Hockey, the governing body of organized leagues throughout the country, no response was received and no organized published reports could be located. Organization of the StudyPrevious studies of hockey in 1974 and 1988 created 'snapshots' of hockey production during the time of their respective studies.They -National organizations had been formed across Canada in the late-19 th century to facilitate competition between amateur teams.The prize trophy of hockey, the Stanley Cup, was donated in 1893 and was awarded to the premiere Canadian amateur team at the end of each season (Pollak, 1998).After the tum of the century, professional hockey organizations began operations, the first of which was the International Hockey League, which began in 1904 with teams in Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Ontario (Pollak, 1998).Though many in Canada resented the idea of professional hockey players competing for the prized Cup, by 1907 the Eastern Canada Hockey Association, a Stanley Cup qualifying league, began allowing professional skaters on its teams. Subsequent leagues followed, including the Ontario Professional HockeyLeague (the first fully professional league), the Pacific Coast Hockey League and the National Hockey Association (Pollak, 1998).The geographic extent of these leagues shows the distinct regional aspect of the early game.With the exception of the International and Pacific Coast Hockey Leagues, with teams in Pennsylvania and Michigan, and Washington and Oregon, respectively, the early professional leagues were exclusively Canadian.Decades of amateur play at all levels of Canadian society had created an extraordinary amount of hockey talent for these leagues.Even as teams moved to adjacent areas of the United States, they were largely filled with Canadian born players (Alexander, 1999).II ' l"""" '1 '.',""".00 V'l '"'T I
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,022 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».