Notice bibliographique
Résumé
he winter 2006-2007 period experienced varied weather.Starting very cold in December, it quickly changed to unseasonably mild temperatures later in the month that persisted into January The mild weather encouraged some birds to linger, resulting in record-breaking totals for some species on the Christmas Bird Counts, especially in waterfowl.Unusual for the north, open water remained well into January It looked like we would not have a winter, but by mid-January, more seasonable weather arrived and remained until the end of the period.Northern species such as owls, waxwings, and finches stayed in the north for the most part due to an abundant food resources.However, a light incursion of American Three-toed Woodpeckers into the south continued from the fall, especially in Algonquin Park.As well, both species of crossbills put in a good showing at Algonquin, where the cone crop was excellent.Some species such as Greater White-fronted Goose, Ross's Goose, Turkey Vulture, and Golden Eagle continue to be reported more regularly during the winter months.Species in boldface are subject to review by the Ontario Bird Records Committee (O.B.R.C.).Abbreviations: G.T.A. (Greater Toronto Area), K.EN.(Kingston Field Naturalists), P E. Pt. (Prince Edward Point), EPB.A. (Point Pelee Birding Area), S.C.N.W.A. (St.Clair National Wildlife Area), s. 1. (sewage lagoon).Place names in italics refer to districts and regional municipalities as well as to counties.WATERFOWL ported throughout the period: up to 17 birds were found throughout the province, including 4 on the Cedar Creek C.B.C. at Kingsville, Essex 16 Dec (ACP, DJW).One for the Midwinter Waterfowl Survey was an unexpected find and provided a new area winter record at Cedar Springs, Chatham-Kent 7 Jan (KJB).Greater Snow Geese were in unprecedented numbers in e. Ontario in Dec.At least 30,000 were near Casselman, Prescott-Russell mid-25 Dec (m.ob.).Ross's Geese sightings continue to increase, and this species will no longer require documentation after 2006.Several were reported in the sw., with Chatham-Kent topping the list: 3 were on the Rondeau/Blenheim C.B.C. 17 Dec, with 2 at Ridgetown (JTB) and one at Blenheim (KJB).One remained at Ridgetown until at least 20 Dec (BAM).A single was on L. Simcoe at Keswick, Simcoe 21 Dec (ph.KD) and another at the base of Kettle Pt., Lambton 21-22 Dec (AHR).Waterfowl surveys 7 Jan recorded 3 Rossg Geese at the Harwich Gravel Pits in Chatham-Kent (JTB) and one at Kingsville, Essex (ACP, DJW).Two Brant at Erieau, Chatham-Kent 7 Jan were a surprise for the waterfowl survey and provided the first winter record there in man), years (JTB).Two at Amherstberg, Essex 20 Jan may have been the same ones seen previously at Erieau (RHo).Late singles were at Amherst I. 9 Jan (K.EN.) and Ottawa 18 Dec (JR).A record-high count of 2600 Canada Geese for the PEB.A. was tallied 8-11 Feb from the Onion Fields to Hill-PEB.A. (DJW).The only Eurasian Wigeon reported during the period was one that wintered at Arehers! 1.3 Dec-31 Jan (KEN.).An apparent male "Brewer's Duck" (Mallard x Gadwall hybrid) was photographed a! Windsor, Essex 27Jan (PDP).Of the Green-winged Teal reported, one successfull), wintered at Mindemoya, Manitoulin throughout the period (CB, RH), while one at Ottawa 12Jan represented possibly only the 3rd winter record there (113).Only a few King Eiders were reported: a female-type was photographed on Georgian Bay off Wahnekewening Beach, Siretoe 16-17 Dec (RMcl, DHa, CHa, SH), and an imm.male was at Stone), Creek, Hamilton 3-7 Dec (DS et al.).A Surf Scoter off the Tip of Point Pelee 13 Jan was record late for the EEB.A. (PDP et al.).Harlequin Ducks were numerous throughout the period from Sarnia to Ottawa, involving at least 10 individuals.The most northerly was at Huntsville, Muskoka 14 Dec (RGT).Two Barrows Goldeneyes were reported at Oshawa, Durham 17 Dec (fide RP).Single males were at Stoney Creek 10 Dec (m.ob.), Presqu'isle EE 23 Jan+ (FH), and Ottawa through the period.There were three reports of male Common Goldeneye x Barrow's Goldeneye hybrids: off Stoney Creek through 27 Dec from the previous period (m.ob.); at the Leslie St. Spit, Toronto 17 Dec (fide Onb .J A hybrid reported with increasing frequency, this male"Brewer's Duck"(Mallard x Gadwall) was documented at Windsor, Essex County, Ontario 27 January 2007.Photograph by PauID.Pratt.man Marsh (AW).A Barnacle Goose was at Beamsville, Niagara 9 Dec-7 Jan (J&MF).Mallards were reported in record-high numbers on L. St. Clair during the Christmas count at S.C.N.W.A. 1 Jan.An estimated total of 35,800 eclipsed the previous high of 26,528 (fide PAW).A Blue-winged Teal at Hillman Marsh 23 Dec was record late for the birds); and at Ottawa 2 Dec (BDiL).An apparent Hooded Merganser x Common Goldeneye hybrid was at Toronto 1 Jan+ (JLa, DP, m.ob.), and another was on the Thames R. in London, Middlesex 4 Feb (JMcG).A female Hooded Merganser at Costdlo Cr. in Algonquin EE 1 Jan was the 2nd only Jan record for that area (AK,fide RGT).254 NORTH AMERICAN BIRDS Ontario Blake A. Mann he winter 2006-2007 period experienced varied weather.Starting very cold in December, it quickly changed to unseasonably mild temperatures later in the month that persisted into January The mild weather encouraged some birds to linger, resulting in record-breaking totals for some species on the Christmas Bird Counts, especially in waterfowl.Unusual for the north, open water remained well into January It looked like we would not have a winter, but by mid-January, more seasonable weather arrived and remained until the end of the period.Northern species such as owls, waxwings, and finches stayed in the north for the most part due to an abundant food resources.However, a light incursion of American Three-toed Woodpeckers into the south continued from the fall, especially in Algonquin Park.As well, both species of crossbills put in a good showing at Algonquin, where the cone crop was excellent.Some species such as Greater White-fronted Goose, Ross's Goose, Turkey Vulture, and Golden Eagle continue to be reported more regularly during the winter months.Species in boldface are subject to review by the Ontario Bird Records Committee (O.B.R.C.).Abbreviations: G.T.A. (Greater Toronto Area), K.EN.(Kingston Field Naturalists), P E. Pt. (Prince Edward Point), EPB.A. (Point Pelee Birding Area), S.C.N.W.A. (St.Clair National Wildlife Area), s. 1. (sewage lagoon).Place names in italics refer to districts and regional municipalities as well as to counties.WATERFOWL ported throughout the period: up to 17 birds were found throughout the province, including 4 on the Cedar Creek C.B.C. at Kingsville, Essex 16 Dec (ACP, DJW).One for the Midwinter Waterfowl Survey was an unexpected find and provided a new area winter record at Cedar Springs, Chatham-Kent 7 Jan (KJB).Greater Snow Geese were in unprecedented numbers in e. Ontario in Dec.At least 30,000 were near Casselman, Prescott-Russell mid-25 Dec (m.ob.).Ross's Geese sightings continue to increase, and this species will no longer require documentation after 2006.Several were reported in the sw., with Chatham-Kent topping the list: 3 were on the Rondeau/Blenheim C.B.C. 17 Dec, with 2 at Ridgetown (JTB) and one at Blenheim (KJB).One remained at Ridgetown until at least 20 Dec (BAM).A single was on L. Simcoe at Keswick, Simcoe 21 Dec (ph.KD) and another at the base of Kettle Pt., Lambton 21-22 Dec (AHR).Waterfowl surveys 7 Jan recorded 3 Rossg Geese at the Harwich Gravel Pits in Chatham-Kent (JTB) and one at Kingsville, Essex (ACP, DJW).Two Brant at Erieau, Chatham-Kent 7 Jan were a surprise for the waterfowl survey and provided the first winter record there in man), years (JTB).Two at Amherstberg, Essex 20 Jan may have been the same ones seen previously at Erieau (RHo).Late singles were at Amherst I. 9 Jan (K.EN.) and Ottawa 18 Dec (JR).A record-high count of 2600 Canada Geese for the PEB.A. was tallied 8-11 Feb from the Onion Fields to Hill-PEB.A. (DJW).The only Eurasian Wigeon reported during the period was one that wintered at Arehers! 1.3 Dec-31 Jan (KEN.).An apparent male "Brewer's Duck" (Mallard x Gadwall hybrid) was photographed a! Windsor, Essex 27Jan (PDP).Of the Green-winged Teal reported, one successfull), wintered at Mindemoya, Manitoulin throughout the period (CB, RH), while one at Ottawa 12Jan represented possibly only the 3rd winter record there (113).Only a few King Eiders were reported: a female-type was photographed on Georgian Bay off Wahnekewening Beach, Siretoe 16-17 Dec (RMcl, DHa, CHa, SH), and an imm.male was at Stone), Creek, Hamilton 3-7 Dec (DS et al.).A Surf Scoter off the Tip of Point Pelee 13 Jan was record late for the EEB.A. (PDP et al.).Harlequin Ducks were numerous throughout the period from Sarnia to Ottawa, involving at least 10 individuals.The most northerly was at Huntsville, Muskoka 14 Dec (RGT).Two Barrows Goldeneyes were reported at Oshawa, Durham 17 Dec (fide RP).Single males were at Stoney Creek 10 Dec (m.ob.), Presqu'isle EE 23 Jan+ (FH), and Ottawa through the period.There were three reports of male Common Goldeneye x Barrow's Goldeneye hybrids: off Stoney Creek through 27 Dec from the previous period (m.ob.); at the Leslie St. Spit, Toronto 17 Dec (fide Onb .J A hybrid reported with increasing frequency, this male"Brewer's Duck"(Mallard x Gadwall) was documented at Windsor, Essex County, Ontario 27 January 2007.Photograph by PauID.Pratt.man Marsh (AW).A Barnacle Goose was at Beamsville, Niagara 9 Dec-7 Jan (J&MF).Mallards were reported in record-high numbers on L. St. Clair during the Christmas count at S.C.N.W.A. 1 Jan.An estimated total of 35,800 eclipsed the previous high of 26,528 (fide PAW).A Blue-winged Teal at Hillman Marsh 23 Dec was record late for the birds); and at Ottawa 2 Dec (BDiL).An apparent Hooded Merganser x Common Goldeneye hybrid was at Toronto 1 Jan+ (JLa, DP, m.ob.), and another was on the Thames R. in London, Middlesex 4 Feb (JM
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,004 | 0,001 |
| Communication savante | 0,004 | 0,001 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,642 | 0,281 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».