Notice bibliographique
Résumé
A Review of Pinay on the Prairies: Filipino Women and Transnational Identities By Glenda Tibe Bonifacio (Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 2013), 320 pages. Pinay on the Prairies: Filipino Women and Transnational Identities by gender and migration scholar Glenda Tibe Bonifacio offers an intimate, detailed picture of the lives and identities of the Filipino migrant women in the Canadian provinces of Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan; told using a feminist approach uniquely attributed to the Filipino women, or what Bonifacio calls Pinayism. In her book, Bonifacio attempts to shatter the stereotypical and racialized image of Filipino migrant women, presenting these women to be more than just nannies or domestic workers, but as individuals with their own complexities and uniqueness. Bonifacio also attempts to fill the gap in academic writing on Filipino migrant women--especially those being told using a feminist approach--in the discourses of migration and labor. As of today, over 11 million Filipinos, or about 11 percent of the total population, have migrated outside the Philippines, creating a Filipino diaspora all over the world since the 1970s. (1) Academic publications on the Filipino diaspora in various discourses are widely available, but most focus on the diaspora within the United States and the Philippines' postcolonial relationship with the United States. Writings on the Filipino diaspora in Canada are also available but are still relatively small, as they typically only focus on the three most popular destinations of the Filipino migrant: the MTV metro areas of Montreal, Toronto, and Vancouver. Despite the fact that Canada has yet to ratify the United Nations International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families, it is still one of the top destinations for registered Overseas Filipino Workers, largely attracting Filipino women looking for employment as live-in caregivers or nurses. (2) Indeed, in Canada, the population of Filipino permanent residents reached 36,578 in 2010. (3) Pinay on the Prairies holistically captures all aspects pertaining to the migration experiences of Filipino women in the Canadian prairies with a storytelling platform that mimics the journey itself. The book begins with the push factors back in the Philippines that ignite the emigration process before transitioning to the pull factors that motivate women to migrate, detailing the opportunities available and how they measure up to the initial expectations of the immigrant Filipino women. The book then continues by exploring the initial arrival and adjustment process, where Bonifacio elaborates on the many ways in which Filipino women negotiate their identities and priorities as individuals wanting to be accepted by the host community while maintaining ties to their roots in the Philippines. The book concludes by elaborating on how the migration journey has altered the lives of the women, their families, and their surrounding communities. I applaud Bonifacio's effort in utilizing the Pinayism approach, which allows her to effectively highlight feminist identity and gender in initiating, constructing, and shaping the migration journey throughout the book. It allows these women to tell a story with their own unique identities, with assumed roles and duties influenced by their gender. Gender plays a role in idealizing select feminized professions appropriate for migration, such as caretaker or nurse, and as a social construction, gender is also a powerful determinant of the decision to migrate; most Filipino women admitted they emigrated in order to provide a better living for their families, which reflects the maternal ideal found in a collectivist society like that of the Filipino diaspora. …
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Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».