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Record W114921792

Poverty and Disability: The Need for Inclusion

2010· article· en· W114921792 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Alexis Buettgen

Bibliographic record

VenueScholars Commons (Wilfrid Laurier University) · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicDisability Rights and Representation
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPovertyInclusion (mineral)GeographyEconomic growthPsychologyEconomicsSocial psychology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Despite the fact that people with disabilities are disproportionately represented among the world’s poorest, they have been marginalized in poverty research and have had minimal involvement in poverty reduction strategies. The current study addresses this issue, by providing an opportunity for people with developmental disabilities to control and direct the research agenda, and to have an active voice on the topic of poverty and disability. Thus, the present study aims to support the development of poverty reduction strategies by raising key issues and breaking down barriers to participation for people with developmental disabilities. This study utilized a social power framework and participatory action research approach, guided by an advisory committee of adults with developmental disabilities. Participants (n=27) included self-advocates with developmental disabilities, 18 years or older, living with low income. Six focus groups were conducted in Brantford, Hamilton and Waterloo region. The findings of this study revealed that the lived experience and consequences of poverty are characterized by a lack of resources to fulfill basic needs and participate in community life. Challenges to overcoming poverty include discrimination, dominant ideologies about disability, lack of employment opportunities and exclusion from participation in decision making about key disability and poverty issues. Thus, participants identified needs and recommendations for change to increase resources, promote participation and elimination of deficit -focused approaches, coupled with dissemination of the strengths-based approach to disability. The study provides increased visibility ofpeople with developmental disabilities to help overcome negative societal perceptions of disability. The implications of this study can be important in promoting preventive social programs and transformative social policy, both which aim to attack the causes of longterm poverty in Canada.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.137
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.250
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.137
Threshold uncertainty score0.726

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.1370.250
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.002
Bibliometrics0.0060.005
Science and technology studies0.0230.036
Scholarly communication0.0320.043
Open science0.0080.064
Research integrity0.0160.020
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0110.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.271
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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