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Children and migration: disease and illness

2013· other· en· W1491282846 on OpenAlex
Elżbieta M. Goździak

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Encyclopedia of Global Human Migration · 2013
Typeother
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicMigration, Health and Trauma
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRefugeeBosnianPsychiatryPovertyMedicineQuarter (Canadian coin)Child healthInternally displaced personDemographyPsychologyPediatricsPolitical scienceGeographySociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Poverty, political turmoil, armed conflict, and human trafficking are but a few factors that lead to the significant migration of children. Researchers claim that the burden of ill health, infection, and emotional disturbance is much higher in child migrants than in other children (Hjern & Bouvier 2004). More than one‐quarter of refugee children in the UK are believed to have significant psychological disturbances (Fazel & Stein 2003). Scandinavian studies of refugee children indicate that 40 to 50 percent of children in asylum‐seeking families suffer from psychiatric and psychosomatic symptoms (Ekblad 1993; Almquist & Brandell 1997; Hjern et al. 1998). Almost all subjects (94%) among a group of internally displaced Bosnian children fulfilled the criteria for post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (Goldstein et al. 1997). Similar findings were reported about Sudanese refugee children in Uganda (Paardekooper et al. 1999). Rates of PTSD varying from 11.5 to 28 percent were found in refugee children from Tibet and Bosnia (Weine et al. 1995; Servan‐Schreiber et al. 1998). Children who experienced war in Cambodia and former Yugoslavia reportedly had PTSD prevalence rates of 40 to 50 percent upon resettlement in the US (Weine et al. 1995; Servan‐Schreiber et al. 1998; Papageorgiou et al. 2000).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.780
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it