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Dietary n‐3 fatty acids alter lipid profile in allograft heart tissues in rats

2008· article· en· W14938346 on OpenAlexaff
Miyoung Suh, Betty TT Van, Rgia A. Othman, Mohammed H. Moghadasian

Bibliographic record

VenueThe FASEB Journal · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicTransplantation: Methods and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsAgriculture and Agri-Food CanadaUniversity of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFish oilPolyunsaturated fatty acidTransplantationLipid metabolismHeart transplantationFatty acidEndocrinologyInternal medicineLipid profileChemistryBiologyMedicineBiochemistryFish <Actinopterygii>Cholesterol

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study investigated the influence of dietary n‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on lipid metabolism in native and allograft hearts. Cardiac allografts were produced through abdominal heterotopic cardiac transplantation in rats by using male Fischer and Lewis rats being donors and recipients, respectively. After surgery animals were randomly assigned into one of the 3 groups fed a PicoLab rat chow supplemented with safflower oil (control, 5% w/w), flaxseed oil (5% w/w) or fish oil (2%, w/w) and received cyclosporine (1.5 mg/kg/d). Native and graft hearts were collected for lipid analysis after 12 weeks. Graft hearts showed significant increases in the levels of TG (p<0.0001) and MG (p<0.05), but decrease in FFA, Chol, and PL in comparison to native hearts. The increase of TG and MG was much higher in graft hearts from rats fed the fish oil diet. The incorporation of dietary PUFA into PL was significantly lower in graft hearts compared to native hearts. Animals fed fish oil diet significantly increased 22:6n‐3 levels, in both native and graft heart in PL in comparison to rats fed the control and flax diet. These results show that abnormal lipid metabolism occurs in heart after heart transplantation. Dietary n‐3 fatty acids influence the lipid profile and fatty acid compositions in graft hearts implying therapeutic strategies for post‐transplantation care. (supported by NSERC & HSF).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.050
GPT teacher head0.332
Teacher spread0.282 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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