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TRPV4‐associated alterations of Ca <sup>2+</sup> pulsars in a murine model of pulmonary hypertension secondary to heart failure (1090.11)

2014· article· en· W1500282449 on OpenAlexafffund
Nour R. Dayeh, Steven Safar, Marc‐Antoine Gillis, Alexandre Blanchette, Jocelyn Dupuis, Jonathan Ledoux

Bibliographic record

VenueThe FASEB Journal · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPulmonary Hypertension Research and Treatments
Canadian institutionsUniversité de MontréalMontreal Heart Institute
FundersFonds de Recherche du Québec - SantéCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchHeart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
KeywordsPulmonary hypertensionEndotheliumTRPV4IntracellularVasodilationHomeostasisEndothelial dysfunctionInternal medicineHeart failureChemistryEndocrinologyBiologyMedicineBiochemistryTransient receptor potential channelReceptor

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Heart failure is the most frequent cause of pulmonary hypertension (PH) (group 2). Pathophysiological mechanisms modulating pulmonary vascular tone and leading to group 2‐PH are poorly defined. Since Ca 2+ homeostasis is crucial to endothelial control of vascular tone, mechanisms involved, including TRPV4 channels, may be altered. This study aimed to characterize intracellular Ca 2+ dynamics in pulmonary endothelium and their alterations in group 2 PH. A mouse model of group 2 PH was developed and 3 rd order resistance arteries were isolated to investigate endothelial intracellular Ca 2+ . TRPV4 involvement was studied using a high‐speed confocal microscope. Characterization of endothelial localized calcium transients, similar to Ca 2+ pulsars, was carried out in pulmonary arteries from control mice. Exposure of Sham arteries to GSK1016790A (100 nM), a TRPV4‐agonist, increased the frequency (1.5 fold) of Ca 2+ pulsars. However, exposure to GSK1016790A had little if any effect on Ca 2+ dynamics in PH arteries. TRPV4 channel expression at both mRNA and protein levels within pulmonary endothelium was confirmed by qPCR, IHC and WB approaches. Our data suggest a potential role for endothelial TRPV4 in vasoregulatory alterations involving local Ca 2+ dynamics. This study strengthens our understanding of endothelial Ca 2+ dyshomeostasis occurring in a clinically relevant model of PH. Grant Funding Source : FRQS, HSFC, FICM, CIHR

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.267
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2014
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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