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Record W1508553181 · doi:10.1109/picmet.2003.1222813

Early sales of new technology products: a framework for comparing the sales cycle of competing start-up and large supplier firms

2004· article· en· W1508553181 on OpenAlex
J. Loudiadis

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicInnovation Diffusion and Forecasting
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBusinessSales managementMarketingLoyaltyProduct (mathematics)OutsourcingNew product developmentProduct categoryTask (project management)Industrial organizationEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The objective of this paper is to examine the theory and describe a methodology to compare the early sales of innovative technology products made by two samples: technology-based start-ups and large companies. The categories examined for the samples comparison include target buyer characteristics (size, type of business, distance from buyer and years in operation), first meeting with the buyer firm (method of introduction, department and power level of initiator), the buyer's perspective of the product offer (importance and value), the buyers involvement in product development, the relationship strength developed between the buyer and the seller firms, the buyer's purchase decision-making process and the resulting degree of buyer loyalty. Based on these factors, the author proposes hypotheses to reduce the early sales cycle duration and increase the buyer's loyalty. The intent is to offer a method for providing insights into the early buyer's view of the new product's sale cycles. Sellers currently facing the task of developing early sales for their new product could then adjust their investing, partnering, hiring, outsourcing and designing policies based on the results gathered from successful predecessors.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.044
Threshold uncertainty score0.399

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.088
GPT teacher head0.351
Teacher spread0.264 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2004
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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