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Record W1520017409

I rapporti Ue/America Latina fra desideri e realtà

2010· article· it· W1520017409 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Raffaele Campanella

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageit
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInternational Relations in Latin America
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLatin AmericansPolitical scienceEuropean unionSummitGeneral partnershipHumanitiesNegotiationEconomyRealisationInternational tradeGeographyBusinessCartographyEconomicsLaw
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Sixth EU-Latin America and Caribbean Summit (Madrid, 18 May 2010) acknowledged the incomplete realization of the ambitious project launched in 1999 in Rio (Brazil) whose goal was to create a ‘Bi-regional Strategic Partnership’. In fact, despite long bilateral and multilateral negotiations, the Eu/Mercosur Association Agreement has not been signed yet. Such an agreement, aiming at creating a broad market of near 750 million people, would have been a significant improvement in the relations between the two regions. Meanwhile, specific agreements are being reached (Eu/Central America, Eu/Peru, Eu/Colombia), adding up to the already existing ones (Eu/Mexico, Eu/Chile). New sectors of cooperation are appearing (investments, infrastructures, energy, Smes, cultural heritage, environment, climate change, fight on terrorism, drugs and trans-national organized crime): knowledge as a whole becomes relevant (science, research, innovation and technology). A Eu-Latin America Foundation will be created. In the meantime, a new Oas excluding the US and Canada is emerging through the creation of a Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (Calc), adding itself to the existing Unasur and Alba. A new model of regional integration is emerging in L.A. different from the European one. Le sixieme sommet Union Europeenne/Amerique Latine et Caraibes, reuni a Madrid le 18 mai 2010, a pris acte de la realisation seulement partielle de l’ambitieux projet lance a Rio en 1999 visant a faire naitre un ‘partenariat strategique biregional’. En effet, malgre de longues negociations bilaterales et multilaterales (dans le cadre du Doha Round notamment), la conclusion de l’accord d’association Ue/Mercosur n’a toujours pas vu le jour. Un tel accord, visant a creer un vaste marche de pres de 750 millions de personnes, aurait constitue un veritable saut qualitatif dans les rapports entre les deux regions. Se dessinent en revanche des accords specifiques (Ue/Amerique centrale, Ue/Perou, Ue/Colombie), qui s’ajoutent a ceux deja existants (Ue/Mexique, Ue/Chili). En meme temps se multiplient les secteurs de cooperation (investissements, infrastructures, energie, PME, patrimoine culturel, environnement, changement climatique, lutte contre la drogue et la criminalite organisee): une attention particuliere est consacree a l’economie de la connaissance (science, recherche, innovation, technologique). Une Fondation Ue/Amerique Latine devrait egalement voir le jour. Entre temps se profile en Amerique latine une nouvelle Oea excluant Etats-Unis et Canada, a travers la creation d’une Communaute des Etats d’Amerique Latine et des Caraibes (Calc), qui s’ajouterait a l’Unasur et a l’Alba. Une nouvelle forme d’integration differente du modele europeen se dessine en A.L.. PAROLE CHIAVE: Associazione strategica biregionale; Sesto vertice Ue-Alc; Investimenti europei in America Latina; Spazio Ue-Alc della conoscenza; Nuove forme di integrazione.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.850
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0470.004

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.334
Teacher spread0.314 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same topicInternational Relations in Latin AmericaFrench-language works237,207