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Record W1557631889 · doi:10.1080/15332980802072454

Aging and Mental Health∗

2008· article· en· W1557631889 on OpenAlexaffabout
Neena L. Chappell

Bibliographic record

VenueSocial Work in Mental Health · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicHealth, psychology, and well-being
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMental healthPsychologyHappinessHealth careHealth promotionMental health lawGerontologyDementiaPerspective (graphical)DiseaseCognitionPsychiatryMedicinePublic healthSocial psychologyNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

SUMMARY This report presents an overview of mental health and aging in Canada. It does so by providing some figures about various aspects of health, revealing the difference between physical disease and mental well-being. While our physical health declines as we age and we are more likely to suffer from various diseases including dementia, a disease of our cognitive abilities, the same pattern is not evident for mental health, mental illness, or subjective notions of our health. Normal aging does not include significant changes in cognition (memory and intelligence); mental illnesses such as depression are not more prevalent in old age than in the younger years; and seniors evidence equal and oftentimes better mental health than those younger (measured in terms such as happiness, life satisfaction, and sense of coherence). Perceptions of their health are overwhelmingly positive. The discordance in findings, depending on the types of health being examined, exposes the importance of a broad definition of health, including psychological and social elements in addition to biomedical aspects. It also supports a broad health promotion perspective for health care workers. After presenting a brief critique of Canada's provincial and territorial health care systems, the report discusses the advantages of a health promotion, population health approach and the important role social workers have to play. Incorporating such an approach into social work requires an empowering approach to clients through individual interaction as well as programs and policies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.335
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0080.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.062
GPT teacher head0.475
Teacher spread0.413 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations26
Published2008
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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