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The CETP polymorphism rs5882 is associated with triglyceride lowering in response to plant sterol consumption (1038.3)

2014· article· en· W1570585377 on OpenAlexafffund
Dylan MacKay, Peter Eck, David J. Baer, Peter J.H. Jones

Bibliographic record

VenueThe FASEB Journal · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCholesterol and Lipid Metabolism
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Manitoba
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsTriglycerideSingle-nucleotide polymorphismCholesterolInternal medicineSterolEndocrinologyChemistryLathosterolPlaceboCrossover studyAlleleAnimal scienceBiologyFood scienceMedicineCampesterolBiochemistryGeneGenotype

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Plant sterol (PS) consumption may lower triglyceride (TG) concentrations. However, human clinical trial evidence is inconsistent, with only some trials showing TG reductions. This heterogeneity in responsiveness of TG concentrations to PS consumption could have a genetic basis. Our objective was to investigate whether SNPs in genes related to TG metabolism could be associated with changes in TG concentrations following PS consumption. 63 mildly hypercholesterolemic adults, pre‐assessed for cholesterol synthesis using lathosterol to cholesterol ratio (L/C) (High, n=24, L/C = 2.03 ± 0.39 umol/mmol; Low, n=39, L/C =0.99±0.28 umol/mmol) consumed either 2g/d (free sterol) of PS ester or placebo in margarine for 28 d in a dual‐center, single‐blind, randomized, crossover design. Serum TG concentrations were measured at the end of each phase. Candidate SNPs and ApoE variant were accessed by TaqMan assay. PS consumption did not lower TG overall (p=0.0506), but had an interaction with rs5882 in CETP (p=0.0080). Homozygous minor allele (G/G=‐0.47mmol/L, p=0.0002, n=10) carriers of rs5882 had reductions in TG concentrations with PS consumption, while A/A (+0.01mmol/L, p =0.6634, n=25) and A/G (‐0.04mmol/L, p= 0.3399, n=28) carriers did not. rs5882 in CETP associated with TG lowering due to PS consumption, and could serve as a genetic marker to identify individuals who derive TG lowering benefits from PS consumption. Grant Funding Source : CIHR

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.021

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.250
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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