KAJIAN PERBANDINGAN KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH LOKAL DAN STRATEGI PARTISIPASI PUBLIK
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This research tries to explain development policies of urban affairs area that seen based on public involvement strategy in course of city development planning. This research was aimed at identifying: (1) characteristic of economy social area compared; (2) strategy difference developed at two local governments based on: (a) government openness; (b) public participation; (c) environment communities empowerment; and (d) willingness and public agreement. Research method used in this policy comparison study is descriptive method passes literature study by using documentation technique. Analysis towards a success data collected done to pass test of two samples (independent sample test). Finding shown that Canada adapted a scope broader from public participation technique relates to: willingness and public agreement, environment and strategic plan, and e-government. While America shown, that more possible to promot e public participation passes mechanism likes referendum and annual society meetings towards public rumors. In public policy process, brainstorm about policy communities become s an ideal design for future policy process that can accommodate participation values, collectivities, inclusively, and the most important, sustainable. For that reason next forwards need government behaviour reorientation (public government) and society (including civil society and private sector inside), that the power not only belongs to the government, but be networking balance also between stakeholders in every public policy process, no exception in urban affairs development context. Kata Kunci: Policy comparison; participation; local government
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.003 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.005 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.006 | 0.004 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.017 | 0.010 |
| Open science | 0.005 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.012 | 0.003 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it