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Record W158901828

A pilot randomized trial of a smoking cessation nursing intervention in cardiac patients after hospital discharge.

2012· article· en· W158901828 on OpenAlexaff
Sylvie Cossette, Nancy Frasure‐Smith, Martine Robert, Maud‐Christine Chouinard, Martin Juneau, Marie‐Claude Guertin, Alexis Cournoyer, Tanya Mailhot, John William Kayser

Bibliographic record

VenuePubMed · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSmoking Behavior and Cessation
Canadian institutionsMontreal Heart Institute
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineSmoking cessationRandomized controlled trialReferralIntervention (counseling)Pilot trialPhysical therapyEmergency medicineNursingInternal medicine
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: One fifth of Canadians are smokers despite the availability of community-based smoking cessation programs. It was hypothesized that offering a post-discharge smoking cessation program to cardiac patients would decrease smoking rates at six months. METHOD: This pilot randomized study explored the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of a smoking cessation intervention delivered by a smoking cessation nurse specialist (SCNS) to cardiac patients after hospital discharge. SAMPLE: Participants (N=40) were randomized to either a postdischarge telephone intervention delivered weekly for the first month and then monthly until the third month (experimental group [EG]), or referral to usual community care (control group [CG]). FINDINGS: The researchers confirmed the feasibility of recruitment and acceptability of the intervention, but dfficulty with follow-up. The intention-to-treat analysis showed similar smoking cessation rates in both groups at six months (25% EG versus 30% CG; p = 0.72). CONCLUSION: An intensifed follow-up protocol, or a more intensive, comprehensive and multidisciplinary intervention might be required, given the characteristics of the smokers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.045

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0140.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.277
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations12
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venuePubMed→Same topicSmoking Behavior and Cessation→French-language works237,207→