Recent Advances in Fruit Species Transformation
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Currently, public concerns and reduced market acceptance of transgenic crops have promoted the development of alternative marker free system technology as a research priority, to avoid the use of genes without any purpose after the transformation protocol as selectable and reporter marker genes. Typically, it is employed for the selection strategy that confers resistance to antibiotics and to herbicides A large proportion of European consumers considered genetically modified crops as highly potential risks for human health and the environment. European laws are restrictive and do not allow the deliberate release of plant modified organism (Directive 2001/18/EEC of the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union). Under these premises, great efforts have also been realized to develop alternative marker free technologies in fruit species. Recently, it was demonstrated in apple and in plum, that transgenic plants without marker genes can be recovered and confirmed its stability by molecular analysis In 2011, for first time it was described authentically "cisgenic" plants in apple cv. Gala (Schouten et al., 2006a,b;
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".