Bibliographic record
Abstract
1] Groupwise (1983) is a chamber work from Babbitt's third stylistic period consisting of flute (doubling alto flute and piccolo), violin, viola, violoncello, and piano.The structural foundation of compositions from this period is known in the literature as a superarray, a composite of multiple simultaneously unfolding all-partition arrays (Mead 1994).In a paper presented at the 1989 SMT national conference, I argued superarray compositions appear to be fundamentally different from the compositions of the preceding periods (Scotto 1989).They appear to embody a change in the aggregate compositional process where the perception of aggregate boundaries is essential to aurally differentiating one aggregate, the basic linear and columnar unit of aggregate composition, from another.The pitch duplications generated by a superarray obscure the perception of chromatic completion, which is one method of aurally differentiating aggregates.Perceiving aggregate boundaries in a superarray composition is analogous to perceiving state lines on a cross-country drive of the United States.The map directing the trip indicates crisp divisions between all states.The experience of those divisions while driving can be crisp, imperceptible, or anything in between.Sometimes, especially in the Plains States, the map may be the only indication that a state line has been crossed.Other times, the change is crisp and immediately detectable, such as crossing the Columbia River from Portland, Oregon, to Vancouver, Washington.[2] In a later article, I argued superarray compositions might also signal a change from a generative model of motivic structure to a holistic model where the development of motivic material is a non-hierarchical and non-teleological process (Scotto 2002).In this model, motives are analogous to plateaus that form from areas of coagulation and rise above a plane, and then they collapse and are absorbed back into the plane.Their common planar origin makes all plateaus motivic.Although the plateaus emanate from the same source, they can be structurally non-equivalent as well as similar or even equivalent.Associations among plateaus create a constantly developing non-hierarchical and non-teleological motivic surface.The contrapuntal arrangement of component arrays in the superarray of Groupwise facilitates making associations among plateaus.Moreover, while the pitch duplications of the superarray may obscure crisply perceiving aggregate boundaries, they may actually facilitate making structural associations among plateaus, which will also facilitate hearing the effect of aggregate Volume 17, Number 2, July 2011
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.007 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.008 | 0.004 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.007 | 0.010 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.005 | 0.010 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.054 | 0.027 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".