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Sistema solar a escala

2009· dissertation· en· W16504913 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Immunopharmacology · 2009
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicAviation History and Innovations
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Is the process the product? Immune globulin intravenous (IGIV) is not manufactured, but is purified (fractionated) from human plasma. Machines can only damage what Mother Nature makes; they cannot improve it. Therefore, fractionators of biologic molecules must strive to ensure what is taken from a human body is exactly the same when it is returned to the human body for optimal tolerability and safety. The processes of purification have the potential to adversely affect the product. Four primary purification processes exist for commercial IGIV. The Cohn-Oncley process is 1940s technology, which has been modified through the decades, but the basic process remains unchanged. The Kistler-Nitschmann process was developed in the 1950s by the Central Laboratory of the Swiss Red Cross (ZLB, today known as ZLB-Behring, a subsidiary of CSL Limited). Various attempts have been made to utilize chromatography as the sole separation technology without much success. Most recently, Bayer HealthCare (Talecris Biotherapeutics acquired the contributed assets of the worldwide plasma business of Bayer Biological Products and became operational April 1, 2005; all plasma-based products, including Gamunex, Prolastin, the hyperimmune line (Fraction II), Plasbumin (Bayer Albumin), Koate DVI, and Thrombate III were included) introduced a new product into the United States and Canada that utilizes caprylate and chromatography for high purity, better yields, and integration of safety and efficacy. This is the first new IGIV purification technology in over 20 years.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.607
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0290.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.291
Teacher spread0.269 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it