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Record W1757271888 · doi:10.1016/j.ifacol.2015.06.121

Challenges in Spatial-Temporal Data Analysis Targeting Public TransportÕ

2015· article· en· W1757271888 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueIFAC-PapersOnLine · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicHuman Mobility and Location-Based Analysis
Canadian institutionsPolytechnique Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPublic transportComputer scienceComponent (thermodynamics)TRIPS architectureSmart cardData scienceDomain (mathematical analysis)Feature (linguistics)Open dataPublic domainProcess (computing)Data miningSpatial analysisBig dataEngineeringComputer securityTransport engineeringWorld Wide WebGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Nowadays, tremendous data, are continuously gathering from the smart card in public transport domain. Such data, conveying two viable distinct information, can ensue designing intelligent transportation. More specifically, users behavior in a public transport system, can be investigated, as one of the data mining and machine learning applications. The first component of the data, provides the spatial feature, indicates the geographical coordinates of bus stops or subway stations. The second component of the data, deals with the temporal feature, being the time of the trips that public transport is used. Hence, it is necessary to distill the data, in order to get the advantages of the data analysis techniques and extract the essential knowledge from the data. Due to the massive data storage and the diversity of the data analysis methods, various challenges are arisen during the process of exploiting the hidden patterns of the data. We review a couple of scenarios and suggest a solution to overcome a number of the raised challenges. Moreover, the other aspects of this problem, are remaining as the open problems for the future research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.742
Threshold uncertainty score0.933

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.299
GPT teacher head0.380
Teacher spread0.080 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it