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Narrowband <scp>UVB</scp> as an effective substitute for psoralen plus <scp>UVA</scp>: lessons from a psoralen shortage

2012· article· en· W1775293472 on OpenAlexaffabout
Aaron M. Drucker, Akerke Baibergenova, Cheryl F. Rosen, Neil H. Shear

Bibliographic record

VenuePhotodermatology Photoimmunology & Photomedicine · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders research
Canadian institutionsSunnybrook Health Science CentreUniversity Health NetworkSunnybrook HospitalWomen's College HospitalUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsoralenPsoriasisMedicineDermatologyClearancePUVA therapyEconomic shortageChemistryUrology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

From March to August 2010, there was a shortage of encapsulated liquid 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP), the psoralen used for bath psoralen plus UVA (PUVA) in Toronto, Canada. Patients were forced to discontinue bath PUVA treatment and were transitioned to other therapeutic modalities, including narrowband UVB (nbUVB). A retrospective chart review was conducted of all patients who discontinued bath PUVA due to the unavailability of 8-MOP, with a focus on those who were switched to nbUVB. Sixty-three patients discontinued PUVA, 39 of whom were switched to nbUVB. Fifteen of 17 patients with mycosis fungoides (MF) who were switched to nbUVB improved, and patients with earlier-stage disease were more likely to improve. Ten of 13 (77%) psoriasis patients improved with nbUVB, including two patients whose psoriasis cleared completely. All three small-plaque parapsoriasis patients who switched to nbUVB had complete clearance of their lesions. In conclusion, nbUVB may be a suitable alternative for patients with MF, small-plaque parapsoriasis and psoriasis who cannot access PUVA therapy.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.352
Teacher spread0.323 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations11
Published2012
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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