MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W1809345707 · doi:10.1103/physrevd.85.105001

Lorentz violation in Hořava-Lifshitz-type theories

2012· article· en· W1809345707 on OpenAlexaff
Maxim Pospelov, Yanwen Shang

Bibliographic record

VenuePhysical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Canadian institutionsUniversity of VictoriaPerimeter Institute
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhysicsLorentz covarianceLorentz transformationLambdaLorentz factorType (biology)Mathematical physicsQuantum mechanics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We show that coupling the standard model to a Lorentz symmetry-violating sector may coexist with viable phenomenology provided that the interaction between the two is mediated by higher-dimensional operators. In particular, if the new sector acquires anisotropic-scaling behavior above a ``Ho\ifmmode \check{r}\else \v{r}\fi{}ava-Lifshitz'' energy scale ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}_{\mathrm{HL}}$ and couples to the standard model through interactions suppressed by ${M}_{\mathrm{pl}}$, the transmission of the Lorentz violation into the standard model is protected by the ratio ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}_{\mathrm{HL}}^{2}/{M}_{\mathrm{pl}}^{2}$. A wide-scale separation ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}_{\mathrm{HL}}\ensuremath{\ll}{M}_{\mathrm{pl}}$ can then make Lorentz-violating terms in the standard model sector within experimental bounds without fine-tuning. We first illustrate our point with a toy example of Lifshitz-type neutral fermion coupled to photon via the magnetic moment operator, and then implement similar proposal for the Ho\ifmmode \check{r}\else \v{r}\fi{}ava-Lifshitz gravity coupled to conventional Lorentz-symmetric matter fields. We find that most radiatively induced Lorentz violation can be controlled by a large-scale separation, but the existence of instantaneously propagating non-Lifshitz modes in gravity can cause a certain class of diagrams to remain quadratically divergent above ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}_{\mathrm{HL}}$. Such problematic quadratic divergence however can be removed by extending the action with terms of higher Lifshitz-dimension, resulting in a completely consistent setup that can cope with the stringent tests of Lorentz invariance.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.013

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0020.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.341
Teacher spread0.318 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations138
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venuePhysical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmologySame topicNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity TheoriesFrench-language works237,207