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Record W1824805897 · doi:10.5539/mas.v9n8p128

Control over the Process of Thermo-Oxidative Degradation of Polymers in a Solution

2015· article· en· W1824805897 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueModern Applied Science · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicThermal and Kinetic Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDegradation (telecommunications)PolymerKineticsPolymer degradationProcess (computing)ChemistryChemical engineeringMaterials sciencePolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The article discusses the process of low molecular rubber synthesis by the method of thermo-oxidative degradation as a controlled object. It was found that the control parameters affecting the degradation rate are the following: concentration of reaction initiator, temperature and mass concentration of the polymer. The main control parameters are the following: degree of degradation, quality of the resulting polymer and time of reaction. It was found that for effective control the process temperature and concentration of the initiator are to be stabilized in the vicinity of the predetermined value, and mass concentration is determined by dosage of initial components. In this case, the kinetics of the degradation process can be described as a linear function of time. I.e., the degree of degradation is linearly related to duration of reaction. Then, defining the initial quality of the polymer (its average molecular weight), the degradation process is performed till the time the predetermined value of degradation is reached. Since the initiator is consumed during the degradation, in order to stabilize its concentration, it is proposed to add the initiator into the reaction medium. We obtained a mathematical description that describes the kinetics of the process during continuous and divided feeding of the initiator, and dependency for calculating initiator feed rate. It has been shown that if the initiator is fed in a divided manner, linearity of degradation kinetics over time is ensured, which simplifies the technology of the process. Parameters of the approximating linear dependence of the kinetics of degradation have been determined. It has been shown that, even at the initial stage, the kinetics of degradation steadily tends to the linear asymptote. The asymptote's tilt angle depends on the constant of degradation rate (and consequently in the temperature of reaction) and on the initial concentration of the initiator. Degradation kinetics offset by the Y-axis depends on the initial molar concentration of the polymer. Thus, it is possible to control degradation rate by adjusting initial polymer concentration.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.193
Threshold uncertainty score0.255

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.236 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it