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Record W1850832570 · doi:10.1109/imtc.2005.1604322

Acoustic Reflections Detection for Microphone Array Applications

2005· article· en· W1850832570 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venue2005 IEEE Instrumentationand Measurement Technology Conference Proceedings · 2005
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSpeech and Audio Processing
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBeamformingMicrophoneLagComputer scienceMicrophone arrayAcousticsSpeech recognitionPower (physics)TelecommunicationsPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In hands-free audio conferencing applications, microphone arrays [1] [2] using simple beamforming technique often cannot differentiate between the scenarios where (1) a single talker speaking in the presence of acoustic reflections, and (II) two individual talkers having a conversation. Various approaches have been proposed tosolve this problem [1]-[6]. However, most of these approaches are either beamforming technique specific or computational demanding. In this study, we proposed a new method that uses the maximum correlation lag to distinguish a new talker from acoustic reflections. The proposed method considers the power of beamformer outputs instead of raw microphone signals. Therefore, the proposed method allows any beamforming technique to be employed, and at the same time, lowers the computational requirement making a real time implementation possible. Experimental results performed in an anecholc chamber and in a reverberant room show that scenario I always has a greater amount of maximum correlation lag, whereas scenario II always results in less correlation lag. These results in less correlation lag. These results suggest that correlation lag could be used as an effective means for distinguishing talkers from reflections.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.728
Threshold uncertainty score0.983

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.280
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it