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Record W1881421015

La infLuencia extranjera en La educación superior de japón y china: un anáLisis comparativo

2008· article· es· W1881421015 on OpenAlexaff
Quiang Zha

Bibliographic record

VenueHispana · 2008
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInternational Relations in Latin America
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceArt
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

En primera instancia, podemos decir que dos fuerzas importantes conformaron los sistemas de educacion superior en Japon y China. Por un lado, las repercusiones de las influencias extranjeras en el modelo academico basico y, por el otro, el impulso dado para incorporar a las universidades dentro de sus respectivos procesos de modernizacion. Ambos paises presentan importantes simi-litudes en cuanto a los modelos y procesos de adopcion de tendencias extranjeras. Despues de la Restauracion Meiji en 1868, Japon opto por una gama de influencias externas, como la alemana que se mantiene como la preferida hasta que los Estados Unidos tratan de reha-cer las instituciones japonesas despues de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, (Altbach, 1979: 28). China, por su parte, estuvo sujeta a importantes influencias de Alemania, Francia, Inglaterra, Japon y los Estados Unidos en el periodo Republicano temprano. Posteriormente hubo una tendencia a favorecer los modelos europeos, dominados fuertemente por la articulacion alemana en cuanto a la organizacion academica. Esto continuo a lo largo de los periodos Republicanos y Nacionalistas, como sucedio en la decada de los anos cincuenta, cuando China reestructuro su sistema de educacion superior a semejanza del modelo sovietico, que a su vez incluia rasgos alemanes

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.122
Threshold uncertainty score0.243

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0040.010
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.002
Open science0.0000.003
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.319
Teacher spread0.306 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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