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Cases Studies on Intellectual Property Issues for Bionics

2010· article· en· W1943007771 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Mei‐Hsin Wang

Bibliographic record

VenueAdvances in natural science/Advances in natural sciences · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicIntellectual Property and Patents
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIntellectual propertyMerge (version control)Competitor analysisBusinessAdvertisingOrder (exchange)Internet privacyLaw and economicsMarketingComputer scienceEconomicsLawPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Litigation plague does become a major worry for investors, assignees, inventors and related personnels, even holding a quality patent may not secure enough to be free from patent litigation. As long as the patented technology involoved in considerable profits, competitors will try every possible measure to take over the market, sales order or technology, sometimes aiming to merge or probing core technology, moreover for marketing awareness or brand promotion. Accusing patent infringement through complicated technical data or wordings, patent invalid through anticipation by 35 U.S.C. § 102 or obviouness by 35 U.S.C. § 103, or based on details such as priority dates, publicizing dates, references, filing dates,…etc. Inequidable conducts are new fashions with various tactics like attcking missing lables on embosiments, unsupported spcification , obvious to try, experiments details, chemical structure’s similarity upon biological efficacy, similarity between dehydrated from and un-dehydrated from, formulation or excipient differences, even a bit late filing information disclosure statement (IDS) for new references, crime fraud exception to the attorney-client privilege, are common tactis in intellectual property disputs. The counteractions will be described in details with cases. Keyword: infringement; doctrine of equivalence; patent invalid; patent anticipation; patent obviousness

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.019
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.046

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.019
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0040.003
Science and technology studies0.0070.004
Scholarly communication0.0050.004
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0070.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0140.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.084
GPT teacher head0.346
Teacher spread0.262 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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