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Record W1963579090 · doi:10.1080/00365540512331336622

Intermittent azithromycin treatment for respiratory symptoms in patients with chronic chlamydia pneumoniae infection

2004· article· en· W1963579090 on OpenAlexaff
Eva Brandén, Hirsh Koyi, Judy Gnarpe, H Gnarpe, Göran Tornling

Bibliographic record

VenueScandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicReproductive tract infections research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
FundersKarolinska InstitutetHjärt-Lungfonden
KeywordsAzithromycinMedicinePlaceboChlamydiaInternal medicineAdverse effectGastroenterologyImmunologyAntibioticsPathologyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Chlamydia pneumoniae (Cpn) is a common respiratory pathogen with a biphasic replicative cycle and has a tendency to cause chronic infections. Azithromycin is commonly used for the treatment of Cpn infections, but little is known about the optimal dose and duration of therapy. In this prospective double-blind, randomized study the effects of azithromycin and placebo were compared regarding longstanding airway and/or pharyngeal symptoms in patients with chronic Cpn infection. Further, effects on antibody titres and lung function were assessed. 103 patients were treated with either azithromycin 500 mg daily for 5 d, repeated 3 times with a 23-d interval, or placebo. Patients were examined 4 months and 1 y after completed treatment. Evaluation of symptoms showed general improvement and less hawking in patients treated with azithromycin compared to placebo after 4 months, but there was no sustained difference 1 y after completed treatment. The antibody titres remained stable, and there was no influence on lung function. Adverse events, primarily gastrointestinal, were more frequently reported with azithromycin than placebo. In conclusion, azithromycin was effective for reduction of respiratory symptoms in patients with chronic Cpn infection, but prolonged intermittent treatment with high doses did not eradicate the chronic infection.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.270
Teacher spread0.260 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2004
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueScandinavian Journal of Infectious DiseasesSame topicReproductive tract infections researchFrench-language works237,207