Biology and Biochemistry of Plant Phospholipases
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Phospholipases are a complex group of enzymes that hydrolyze phospholipids. The plant phospholipase family is composed of multiple members with varying positional specificity, and each type is represented by multiple isoforms distinguishable by their structural, catalytic, and physiological characteristics. A large number of phospholipase genes and gene families have been identified and the biochemical properties of several members have been characterized, revealing considerable molecular and catalytic diversity. Forward and reverse genetics has further revealed that phospholipases are widely involved in physiological processes including lipid metabolism, cell signaling, and responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. Such studies have highlighted the potential biotechnological value of phospholipases as targets for improving stress tolerance. The catalytic diversity of various phospholipase isoforms is also of increasing interest for industrial biocatalysis. This review focuses on recently acquired information on biochemical, molecular and functional aspects of plant phospholipases.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".