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Age of blood in inventory at a large tertiary care hospital

2001· article· en· W1973453947 on OpenAlex
W. R. Owens, Melanie Tokessy, G. Rock

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueVox Sanguinis · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBlood transfusion and management
Canadian institutionsOttawa Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsABO blood group systemMedicineAge groupsBlood type (non-human)Blood productExpiration dateBlood transfusionExpirationPediatricsInternal medicineDemographySurgeryBiologyRespiratory system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This major tertiary care centre transfers over 1000 red cell units monthly. Units are rotated as part of inventory management to ensure minimum wastage. In 1998, the expiration date of AS3 red cells was extended from 35 to 42 days, potentially affecting inventory. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The average age of the red cell units in inventory on any given day was evaluated to determine whether the extended expiration date would affect blood availability and to determine the feasibility of using blood at different ages for various purposes. Over a 6-month duration, 20 days were selected for review: units were categorized according to ABO group and Rh type and then analysed for age within certain categories. RESULTS: The average age of the blood in inventory was 1 to 2 weeks. The probability of having units less than 1-week old was highest for Group O and zero for Group B Rh(+) and Group AB Rh(+). More than 60% of the O Rh(-) blood was older than 28 days. CONCLUSION: The age of units in inventory varies with respect to ABO group, Rh type and weekday. In practice, the stock rarely reaches 42 days of age. Future studies on the effects of age of blood on patient outcome must consider the logistics of supply and the availability of blood of each group. Transfusion of large numbers of units of the same age and of a specific blood group and type may not always be possible.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.229
Threshold uncertainty score0.650

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.241
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it