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Record W1974197963 · doi:10.1615/jpormedia.v7.i2.10

Compositional Variation Considering Diffusion and Convection for a Binary Mixture in a Porous Medium

2004· article· en· W1974197963 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Porous Media · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicField-Flow Fractionation Techniques
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPorous mediumBinary numberMaterials scienceDiffusionVariation (astronomy)ConvectionThermodynamicsPorosityMechanicsMathematicsPhysicsComposite material

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this article we study the compositional variation in a porous cavity having different aspect ratios, accounting for natural convection and for thermal, pressure, and molecular diffusion for a binary mixture. The momentum equation is represented by Darcy's law and is solved numerically together with the energy equation and the species conservation equation using the control-volume scheme. The binary mixture's density and viscosity, as well as molecular, thermal, and pressure diffusion coefficients, vary with temperature, composition, and, pressure. Various thermal boundary conditions are investigated. In the lateral heating case the Soret effect is found to be weak, whereas in the bottom heating condition the Soret effect is more pronounced. Such findings are also evident when both bottom and lateral heating are combined, as in the third case studied in this article. In the presence of pressure diffusion, the competing effect of the thermal and pressure diffusions affects the compositional variation in the cavity. Darcy number variation also plays an important role in the mixture variation in the cavity, because of the formation of convective cells. It is important to note that the Soret effect is dominant when bottom heating is present and therefore should not be neglected.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.688
Threshold uncertainty score0.379

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.222
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it