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Record W1974922859 · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2009.03.015

Evaluation of VCH-759 monotherapy in hepatitis C infection

2009· article· en· W1974922859 on OpenAlexaff
Curtis Cooper, Eric Lawitz, Peter Ghali, M. Rodríguez‐Torres, Frank Anderson, Samuel S. Lee, Jean Bédard, Nathalie Chauret, Roch Thibert, Isabel Boivin, Olivier Nicolas, L. Proulx

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Hepatology · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHepatitis C virus research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of CalgaryCanadian Society of Intestinal ResearchRoyal Victoria HospitalMcGill UniversityOttawa Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTolerabilityAdverse effectDosingRibavirinMedicinePharmacokineticsPlaceboHepatitis C virusPharmacologyInternal medicineNucleosideGenotypeGastroenterologyVirologyChemistryVirus

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background/Aims VCH-759 is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of HCV RNA-dependent polymerase with sub-micromolar IC50 values versus genotype 1a/1b replicons. Methods The antiviral activity, pharmacokinetics and tolerability of VCH-759 administered as monotherapy for 10 days with a 14 day follow-up period were evaluated in 31 treatment-naı¨ve genotype 1 participants. Three cohorts received: 400 mg thrice (t.i.d.), 800 mg twice (b.i.d.), 800 mg t.i.d or placebo. Results VCH-759 was well tolerated with the most frequent adverse event being gastrointestinal upset in both the active and placebo groups attributable, in part, to the dosing vehicle. VCH-759 was rapidly absorbed and trough plasma levels were at or above the IC90 (non protein-adjusted) for all dosing regimens. The mean maximal decrease in HCV RNA log10 (IU/mL) was 1.97, 2.30 and 2.46 for 400 mg t.i.d., 800 mg b.i.d. and 800 mg t.i.d. doses. Viral polymerase genotypic sequencing revealed emergence of HCV variants in a majority of participants that coincided with on-treatment viral rebound. Conclusions VCH-759 was well tolerated and achieved a ⩾ 2 log10 decline in HCV RNA with 800 mg b.i.d. and t.i.d doses. In a subset of participants, viral rebound was observed and associated with resistant variants. This data supports further evaluation of VCH-759 in combination with interferon–ribavirin treatment. VCH-759 is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of HCV RNA-dependent polymerase with sub-micromolar IC50 values versus genotype 1a/1b replicons. The antiviral activity, pharmacokinetics and tolerability of VCH-759 administered as monotherapy for 10 days with a 14 day follow-up period were evaluated in 31 treatment-naı¨ve genotype 1 participants. Three cohorts received: 400 mg thrice (t.i.d.), 800 mg twice (b.i.d.), 800 mg t.i.d or placebo. VCH-759 was well tolerated with the most frequent adverse event being gastrointestinal upset in both the active and placebo groups attributable, in part, to the dosing vehicle. VCH-759 was rapidly absorbed and trough plasma levels were at or above the IC90 (non protein-adjusted) for all dosing regimens. The mean maximal decrease in HCV RNA log10 (IU/mL) was 1.97, 2.30 and 2.46 for 400 mg t.i.d., 800 mg b.i.d. and 800 mg t.i.d. doses. Viral polymerase genotypic sequencing revealed emergence of HCV variants in a majority of participants that coincided with on-treatment viral rebound. VCH-759 was well tolerated and achieved a ⩾ 2 log10 decline in HCV RNA with 800 mg b.i.d. and t.i.d doses. In a subset of participants, viral rebound was observed and associated with resistant variants. This data supports further evaluation of VCH-759 in combination with interferon–ribavirin treatment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.226
Threshold uncertainty score0.372

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.073
GPT teacher head0.420
Teacher spread0.347 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations70
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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