MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

Telomere Length and Reproductive Aging

2009· article· en· W1976143292 on OpenAlexaff
Courtney W. Hanna, Karla L. Bretherick, Jane Gair, Margo R. Fluker, Mary D. Stephenson, Wendy P. Robinson

Bibliographic record

VenueObstetrical & Gynecological Survey · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicTelomeres, Telomerase, and Senescence
Canadian institutionsUniversity of VictoriaCReATe Fertility CentreUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTelomereMiscarriageMedicinePremature ovarian failureSenescenceGynecologyPopulationMenopausePregnancyPhysiologyInternal medicineGeneticsBiologyDNA

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Previous studies have suggested an association between rates of biological and reproductive aging. Short telomere length is a marker for cellular aging and may occur more frequently in women with poor oocyte quality and a history of premature reproductive senescence. Telomere length, however, has been both positively and negatively associated with different measures of reproductive aging in a number of studies. In the present study, the investigators tested the hypothesis that women with a history of premature reproductive aging have a shorter average telomere length than women without such a history. Telomere length in peripheral blood leukocytes was measured in 2 groups of women with evidence of premature reproductive aging: Group 1 (n = 34) was comprised of women with idiopathic premature ovarian failure (POF) who experienced menopause before 40 years of age and group 2 (n = 95) contained women with a history of recurrent miscarriage (RM). The 2 control groups were healthy women of reproductive age from the general population (C1, n = 108) and women who had had a healthy pregnancy after 37 years of age (C2, n = 46). Telomere length was measured using telomere-specific quantitative PCR. The age-adjusted mean telomere length was shorter among women in the RM group than among those in both control groups (8.46 kb for RM vs. 8.92 kb for C1, [P = 0.0004] and 9.11 kb for C2, [P = 0.02]), respectively. However, this effect was not specifically confined to women known to have experienced trisomic pregnancies. Contrary to expectation, women in the POF group did not have a shorter age-adjusted mean telomere length than those in the controls: Telomere length in POF women was longer compared to C1 (9.58 vs. 8.92 kb, P = 0.01) and not significantly different than C2. These findings suggest that both the opposing association of RM and POF with telomere length, and lack of an association of trisomic pregnancy—as manifestations of different types of reproductive aging—may result from unique physiological factors. The results require confirmation in studies with larger and more defined patient populations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.018
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.343
Threshold uncertainty score0.990

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.018
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.041
GPT teacher head0.301
Teacher spread0.261 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueObstetrical & Gynecological SurveySame topicTelomeres, Telomerase, and SenescenceFrench-language works237,207