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Record W1977218757 · doi:10.1089/cap.2010.0010

The Use of <i>Pro Re Nata</i> or <i>Statim</i> Medications for Behavioral Control: A Summary of Experience at a Tertiary Care Children's Mental Health Center

2011· article· en· W1977218757 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Canadian institutionsWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPro re nataOlanzapineTertiary careMental healthPsychiatryMedicineLorazepamPsychologyPediatricsFamily medicineSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)Internal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The present study aims to identify patterns for use of medication given pro re nata (PRN or "on an as needed [preordered] basis") or statim (STAT [a new order] or "at once, immediately") and their efficacy in controlling aggressive behavior in the mental health (MH) services environment. PRN and STAT medication data were combined and referred to as PRN throughout this article, as the data were not collected in a manner required to differentiate between PRN and STAT medication administration. Analyzed data were extracted from the clinical records of a sample of children and youth admitted for the first time to a tertiary MH center. MH Program patients (characterized by at least one Axis I psychiatric diagnosis [Axis I group]) were compared to Dual Diagnosis Program patients (characterized by an Axis I diagnosis in addition to an Axis II diagnosis of mental retardation [Axis II group]). Age, gender, Program (Axis I or II group), and the length of stay for treatment produced significant differences in the use of PRNs between the two groups. Further, the study investigated the precipitating factors leading to use of PRNs, in conjunction with the level of supervision and the de-escalation techniques used to avoid the use of PRNs. Axis I patients were more likely to endanger others, whereas Axis II patients were more likely to endanger themselves. Both groups of patients demonstrated a need for an increased level of supervision prior to the crisis. Olanzapine, chlorpromazine, and lorazepam were effective in calming patients and preventing further aggressive outbursts.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.434
Threshold uncertainty score0.607

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.344
Teacher spread0.301 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it