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Record W197788649

Teachers' Perspectives on the Family Backgrounds of Children at Risk.

2001· article· en· W197788649 on OpenAlexaffabout
Carol Leroy, Brent Symes

Bibliographic record

VenueMcGill Journal of Education / Revue des sciences de l'éducation de McGill · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEarly Childhood Education and Development
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPovertyPsychologyDevelopmental psychologyHumanitiesPolitical scienceArt
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT. This paper focuses on a qualitative study that investigated beliefs held by four teachers in high poverty communities about the family backgrounds of children they considered to be at risk for failure in school and later in life. Results indicated that the presence of child abuse in the home, alcoholism, and single or absent parents were the most frequently mentioned family risks thought by the teachers to be affecting specific children in their classrooms. However, the teachers also expressed uncertainty about the level of their understanding of families and about the nature of cause-and-effect relationships between familial factors and outcomes. Further, while the teachers saw familial difficulties as risks for children, they also highlighted the importance of systemic problems such as the lack of support for families in poverty and the differential responsiveness of schools to the more affluent and powerful parents. They also seemed to empathize with single parents, and believed that the cultural backgrounds of Indian and Metis students were a source of strength for Aboriginal children when they were at risk. RESUME. Cet article decrit une etude qualitative sur les croyances qu'entretiennent quatre enseignants de collectivites tres pauvres relativement aux antecedents familiaux des enfants qu'ils jugent «a risque», a savoir en voie d'echec a l'ecole, puis dans la vie active, et plus tard dans la vie. Les resultats demontrent que, parmi les facteurs familiaux de risque affectant des eleves de leur propre classe, les enseignants mentionnent le plus frequemment l'alcoolisme, les sevices subis par les enfants au foyer familial, l'absence d'un parent voire des deux parents. Toutefois, les enseignants reconnaissent leurs incertitudes quant au niveau de comprehension qu'ils ont des familles et quant a la nature des relations causales entre les facteurs familiaux et les resultats scolaires. Par ailleurs, meme si les professeurs considerent que les difficultes familiales sont des facteurs pour les enfants, ils soulignent egalement l'importance de problemes systemiques comme le non-soutien des familles pauvres et la receptivite differente des ecoles face aux parents plus influents et puissants. Ils semblent egalement empathiser avec les parents celibataires et sont d'avis que les antecedents culturels des eleves indiens et metis sont une source de dynamisme pour les enfants autochtones a risque.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.279
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.152
GPT teacher head0.392
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations33
Published2001
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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