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Record W1978180344 · doi:10.1118/1.4740169

Poster — Thur Eve — 61: A dosimetric comparison between single‐arc and double‐arc prostate VMAT plans

2012· article· en· W1978180344 on OpenAlexaff
James C. L. Chow, Ran Jiang

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicAdvanced Radiotherapy Techniques
Canadian institutionsPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIsocenterNuclear medicineMultileaf collimatorDosimetryArc (geometry)CollimatorProstateRectumMedicineRadiation treatment planningLinear particle acceleratorRadiation therapyMonitor unitOpticsPhysicsBeam (structure)MathematicsRadiologySurgeryImaging phantomCancerGeometry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study compared the dosimetry between prostate plans using the single‐arc and double‐arc technique in volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT). Single‐arc and double‐arc prostate VMAT plans were created in five patients with prostate volumes ranging from 39.0–68.1 cm3. 6 MV photon beams generated by a Varian 21EX linac with 120‐leaf multileaf collimator, and prescription dose of 78 Gy with 39 fractions were used. Dose‐volume histograms of the target and critical organs, dose criteria such as the planning target volume (PTV) D99%, rectum D30% and rectum D50%, and dose profiles along the anterior‐posterior and lateral directions crossing the isocenter were determined using the Eclipse treatment planning system with RapidArc optimization. It is found that the double‐arc technique provided a better PTV coverage and rectal sparing compared to the single‐arc for all patients. For dose profiles crossing the isocenter, it is seen that the dose in the anterior‐posterior direction was shifted to the lateral, when the single‐arc technique was replaced by the double‐arc. This dosimetric change made the dose in the rectal position shift laterally to the femoral head, resulting in a lower rectal dose. The calculated monitor units (MUs) were 471–600 for the single‐arc plans and 587–730 for the double‐arc. Although the double‐arc plans on average required more MUs of about 20%, and almost twice the treatment time compared to the single‐arc, it is worthwhile to be considered particularly in some cases, where the dose criteria are difficult to achieve using the single‐arc technique.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.048

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0140.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.310
Teacher spread0.283 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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