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Record W1980341927 · doi:10.5539/ass.v10n5p55

Anticipation of Penalty Kick to a Goal Keeper

2014· article· en· W1980341927 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Johansyah Lubis

Bibliographic record

VenueAsian Social Science · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSports Performance and Training
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAnticipation (artificial intelligence)CorrelationCorrelation coefficientLinear regressionConfidence intervalStatisticsPositive correlationLinear relationshipLinear correlationRegression analysisPearson product-moment correlation coefficientNegative correlationPsychologyMathematicsComputer scienceArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The objective of this research is to determine the correlation between speed of reaction (X1), agility (X2) and confidence (X3) with anticipation of the penalty kick (Y). This research was conducted with a sample of 10 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The results of this research are as follows. First, there is a positive correlation between speed of reaction toward the anticipation of the penalty kick. The linear regression is express through ? = -6.74 + 43.82X1.The correlation coefficient 0.773. It means the speed of reaction toward the anticipation the penalty kick is 60 %. Second, there is a positive correlation between agility toward the anticipation of the penalty kick. The linear regression is expressed through ? = -10.42 + 0.86X2. The correlation coefficient is 0.784. It means the agility toward the anticipation of the penalty kick is 59 %. Third, there is a positive correlation between confidence toward the anticipation of the penalty kick. The linear regression is expressed through ? = 27.73 + 0.40X3. The correlation coefficient is 0.784. It means the confidence toward the anticipation of the penalty kick is 61 %. Fourth, there is a positive correlation between speed of reaction, agility and confidence with the anticipation of the penalty kick. The linear regression is expressed through ? = -24.995 + 430.37 X1 + 0.016X2 +0.198X3. The correlation coefficient correlation is 0.9105. It’s mean the speed of reaction, agility and confidence with anticipation the penalty kick is 91 %.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.014
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.028

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.014
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.330
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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