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First-Line Bevacizumab (Bev) Combination Therapy in Triple-Negative (TN) Locally Recurrent/Metastatic Breast Cancer (LR/MBC): Subpopulation Analysis of Study MO19391 in >2000 Patients (Pts).

2009· article· en· W1980766188 on OpenAlexaff
Christoph Thomssen, Jean‐Yves Pierga, Kathleen I. Pritchard, Laura Biganzoli, H. Cortés-Funes, Katarína Petráková, Bella Kaufman, Ian Smith

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Research · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Treatment and Pharmacology
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoSunnybrook Health Science Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineInternal medicineBevacizumabTaxaneCapecitabinePopulationOncologyRegimenCombination therapyClinical endpointMetastatic breast cancerAnthracyclineCancerGastroenterologyBreast cancerChemotherapyRandomized controlled trialColorectal cancer

Abstract

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Abstract Background: The combination of Bev with taxane-based therapy, anthracycline-based combination therapy, or capecitabine significantly improves progression-free survival versus chemotherapy alone in LR/MBC, as shown in three randomized, phase III trials (E2100, AVADO, RIBBON-1). Pts with TN LR/MBC appeared to derive similar benefit from Bev compared with non-TN pts in subanalyses of the E2100 and AVADO trials. We conducted a subpopulation analysis of TN pts treated with Bev combination therapy in the MO19391 observational study, which included a broader pt population reflecting general oncology practice.Methods: Pts with HER2-negative (or trastuzumab-pretreated HER2-positive) LR/MBC received first-line Bev 10 mg/kg q2w or 15 mg/kg q3w in combination with taxane-based therapy or other non-anthracycline-containing regimen, according to physician preference. Bev was continued until disease progression. The primary endpoint of MO19391 was safety. Secondary endpoints included time to progression (TTP) and overall survival.Results: 484 of the 2041 pts in MO19391 had TN LR/MBC and 1346 had non-TN disease. The remaining 211 had missing or unknown ER, PgR, or HER2 status and were excluded from this analysis. The proportion of pts with disease-free interval (DFI) ≤24 months was considerably higher in the TN population than in non-TN pts. As expected, the safety profile of Bev combination therapy showed no differences between the two subpopulations. The only pre-defined Bev adverse events of special interest reported at grade ≥3 in >1% of TN pts were hypertension (4.5%) and pulmonary embolism (1.4%). Baseline characteristics, treatment exposure, and efficacy are summarized below. Overall survival data are immature. TN (n=484)Non-TN (n=1346)Median age, years (range)52 (24–85)54 (21–93)DFI ≤24 months, %5525>3 metastatic lesions, %6470Mean duration of Bev, months (range)5.6 (0.0–21.0)7.6 (0.0–25.6)TTP* Events, n (%)297 (61)656 (50)Median, months (95% CI)7.1 (6.4–7.6)10.6 (10.0–11.1)Response rate, %*48.354.5Complete response9.66.9Partial response38.847.6*n=483 in the TN group; n=1322 in the non-TN groupConclusions: In this ongoing study, Bev combination therapy demonstrated a 48% response rate and median TTP of 7.1 months in pts with TN LR/MBC. Findings from this observational study are consistent with retrospective analyses of randomized phase III trials. Prospective trials evaluating Bev combination regimens in TN breast cancer (adjuvant and metastatic settings) are ongoing. Citation Information: Cancer Res 2009;69(24 Suppl):Abstract nr 6093.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.112
GPT teacher head0.475
Teacher spread0.363 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations11
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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