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Record W1981618088 · doi:10.1118/1.2244696

Sci‐Sat AM (1) General‐09: Dose dependence of MOSFET sensitivity for clinical photon energy spectra between 30kV and 60Co

2006· article· en· W1981618088 on OpenAlexaff
Marie‐Claude Lavallée, Luc Beaulieu, L Gingras

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicAdvanced Radiotherapy Techniques
Canadian institutionsHôtel-Dieu de Québec
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCalibrationSensitivity (control systems)PhysicsPhotonMOSFETRadiationDosimetryNuclear medicineMonte Carlo methodPhoton energyVoltageAtomic physicsOptoelectronicsMaterials scienceOpticsMedicineElectronic engineeringTransistorMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Since MOSFETs medical applications in radiotherapy and radiology are gaining popularity, evaluating them under radiation of different energies is of major interest. This study is a characterization of MOSFET sensitivity with regards to total integrated dose. Their sensitivity is expressed by the calibration factor (CFw) and allows the user to associate the reading displayed by the device (mV) to a dose value (cGy). The CFw of seven p‐type, duals bias MOSFETs were measured at several points in time. The radiation sources used were a unit (〈E〉γ: 1.25 MeV), an HDR unit (〈E〉γ: 0.38 MeV) and an orthovoltage unit providing two x‐rays energies respectively of 30 kV (〈E〉γ: 14.8 keV) and 150 kV (〈E〉γ: 70.1 keV). The CFw value diminishes with increasing threshold voltage, especially for low energy radiation. It was stable for irradiations. Decreases of 6%, 5% and 15% were observed respectively for radiation energies of , 150 kV and 30 kV. This behavior is explained by an alteration of the effective field applied on the MOSFET (bias), caused by the accumulation of holes at the interface. It is strongly dependent on the nature of the radiation (LET) and particularly affects low x‐ray energies. Those results are of major interest since, following the company recommendations, the device should be calibrated every 7 000 mV; this recommendation could lead to significantly underestimated doses. A calibration of the device before every use, and multiple measurements to get a mean dose value should compensate for the observed phenomenon.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.369
Threshold uncertainty score0.900

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.3690.082

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.332
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2006
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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