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Record W1985401252 · doi:10.14785/lpsn-2014-0009

Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of IVIG-SN in patients with primary immunodeficiency

2014· article· en· W1985401252 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Mark R. Stein, Richard L. Wasserman, James N. Moy, William R. Lumry, Eyal Grunebaum, Agnes Nemet, Chaim M. Roifman, Gordon Sussman

Bibliographic record

VenueLymphoSign Journal · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicImmunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders
Canadian institutionsSickKids FoundationHospital for Sick ChildrenUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTolerabilityMedicineAdverse effectPrimary immunodeficiencyInternal medicineClinical trialPharmacokineticsDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: IVIG-SN is a modern intravenous immunoglobulin with multiple pathogen elimination steps. This clinical trial in patients with primary immunodeficiency (PID) was designed to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and tolerability of this product in adults and children. Methods: Forty-four patients with PID were treated with IVIG-SN for 12 months. IgG trough levels and pharmacokinetics of IVIG-SN were evaluated as well as efficacy and safety according to standard FDA guidelines. Results: Overall, a total of 572 IVIG-SN infusions were administered according to either a 21- or a 28-day schedule. IgG trough levels during the treatment period ranged from 823.00 to 902.77 mg/dL, respectively, and half-life in serum of the administered IgG was 43.45 ± 30.25 days. There were no deaths and no adverse events leading to withdrawal from the study. Of all infusions administered, only 137 (24%) were temporally associated with an adverse event (AE). The upper bound for the 95% CI for the frequency of infusions temporally associated with an AE was 29.2%. Drug-related AEs were predominantly mild, and there were no acute serious bacterial infections during the study. Efficacy was also demonstrated by low rates of missed work, school, or daycare days (mean 2.6 days); unscheduled visits to physicians (mean 1.7); and therapeutic antibiotic use (mean 15 days). Conclusion: IVIG-SN is effective in preventing infections and is safe and well tolerated. Statement of novelty: This efficacy and toxicity trial was conducted using a new IVIG preparation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.462
Threshold uncertainty score0.633

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.172
Teacher spread0.169 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2014
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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