Oxidized pea starch/chitosan composite films: Structural characterization and properties
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract In this article, a series of oxidized pea starch/chitosan (OPS/CS) blend films were prepared by a casting and solvent evaporation method. The structure, thermal behavior, and mechanical properties of the films were investigated by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, wide‐angle X‐ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and tensile testing. The results suggested that, in addition to hydrogen bonding, the interactions between OPS and CS molecules were enhanced by the formation of electrostatic interaction between the negatively charged carboxyl groups on OPS and the positively charged amino groups on CS. Compared with the pea starch/chitosan (PS/CS) blend films, OPS/CS blend films exhibited significantly higher tensile strength with significantly lower elongation at break. Moreover, incorporation of CS into the OPS matrix also led to a decrease in moisture uptake by the composite film. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".