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Record W1991109541 · doi:10.1142/s1469026802000476

STABILITY OF INFORMATION GRANULATION AND INFORMATION GRANULES

2002· article· en· W1991109541 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence and Applications · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicNeural Networks and Applications
Canadian institutionsCanadian Space AgencyUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceStability (learning theory)GranulationInferenceArtificial intelligenceMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this study, we introduce a notion of stability of information granules. Granulation of information results in a series of chunks of information usually referred to as information granules. Information granules are basic building entities involved in the formation of a broad class of systems. Information granules are percepts — entities being perceived by humans as being essential when working with some real-world phenomena, especially describing and interacting with them. The percepts need to be comprehensible. They should also reflect the experimental evidence. All in all, they should be stable meaning that they are conceptual entities that reconcile experimental reality with the subjective and ultimately observer-based judgment about the environment. Once being stable, information granules could be viewed as architecture-independent. The proposed algorithmic environment supporting this concept dwells on the ideas of statistical inference that helps quantify stability through a nonparametric testing. The χ 2 goodness-of-fit test is used here as a validation mechanism. First, the study elaborates on the formation of information granules and concentrates on the descriptive and prescriptive ways of their design. In the sequel, it is revealed how these two ways interact with the construction of stable information granules. A number of experimental studies are also included.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.956
Threshold uncertainty score0.354

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.004
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.266
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it