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Record W1993113443 · doi:10.1002/cncr.22103

Health-risk behaviors and health promotion in adolescent and young adult cancer survivors

2006· review· en· W1993113443 on OpenAlexaff
Melissa M. Hudson, Sheri Findlay

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer · 2006
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChildhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
FundersNational Cancer Institute
KeywordsHealth promotionPsychosocialMedicineNeurocognitiveHealth educationAdolescent healthBehavior changeHealth belief modelHealth equityVulnerability (computing)GerontologyPsychologyPublic healthPsychiatryNursingCognition

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A diagnosis of cancer during adolescence, a period characterized by experimentation and risk-taking behaviors, has the potential to derail critical developmental tasks required for successful transition into adulthood. Health professionals caring for adolescents and young adults have an opportunity to influence behavioral practices by correcting knowledge deficits, addressing factors that enhance the survivor's sense of vulnerability to health problems, and providing personalized health counseling that encourages the practice of health promoting behaviors. The approach to health counseling in childhood cancer survivors should consider their unique educational needs related to their cancer experience. Previous investigations of adolescent and young adult survivor health behavior indicate that survivors perceive themselves as more vulnerable to health problems than their peers without cancer and recognize a need to protect their health. However, these perceptions of health vulnerability do not always correlate with health promoting behavioral practices, suggesting that factors other than health perceptions should be investigated to motivate behavioral change. Very few studies have been undertaken to prospectively evaluate the effectiveness of health promotion programs in adolescent and young adult survivors of cancer. The scarcity of knowledge in the issue of health promotion after childhood cancer underscores the need for more research to define 1) the optimal timing of health counseling; 2) the influence of developmental status and neurocognitive function; 3) the most effective methods and venues for health education; 4) the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of health promotion strategies; and 5) psychosocial and economic impediments to practice of healthy behaviors.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.837
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.091
GPT teacher head0.430
Teacher spread0.340 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations40
Published2006
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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