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Record W1993525675 · doi:10.1002/tal.633

Deformation capacity of ultra‐high strength concrete flexural elements subjected to inelastic load reversals

2010· article· en· W1993525675 on OpenAlex
Abdelsamie Elmenshawi, Tom Brown

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicStructural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsFlexural strengthReinforcementBrittlenessDuctility (Earth science)Materials scienceStructural engineeringDeformation (meteorology)Beam (structure)Shear (geology)Composite materialTransverse planeShear strength (soil)HingeGeotechnical engineeringGeologyCreepEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

SUMMARY Ductility and plastic rotational capacity of flexural elements constructed with concrete strengths up to 175 MPa were investigated experimentally. Ten exterior beam–column sub‐assemblages were tested under cyclic displacements that represented a severe seismic event. The test variables included the concrete strength, the bottom/top reinforcement ratio, the transverse reinforcement ratio, and the shear‐span‐to‐depth ratio. The increase of concrete brittleness with the higher strength concretes did not inhibit the reinforced concrete flexural elements from attaining comparable ductility and deformation capacity with respect to counterpart elements constructed with normal strength concrete. However, the maximum concrete strength that could be used in achieving highly ductile elements depended on the other test variables of the beam element including the bottom/top reinforcement ratio, the transverse reinforcement ratio in the hinge region, and the shear‐span‐to‐depth ratio. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.017
Threshold uncertainty score0.801

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.212
Teacher spread0.202 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it